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sentence 20
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
rče lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
imámь lemma: imam 'have'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
alt.analysis: 3dl.dat/inst
< CS ima ?
cárь. lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
And the Emperor said to them:
total elements: 4
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ROOT i rče imamъ carъ
cc(i-2, rče-3)
root(rče-3, ROOT)
obl:iobj(imamъ-4, rče-3)
nsubj(carъ-5, rče-3)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
rče
rče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
imámь
imamъ
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmip1si or Pp3-dd
form: 1sg.prs (ipf) or 3dl.dat/inst
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2
< CS ima ?
cárь.
carъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→2