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sentence 310
f+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
moldáfska+ lemma: moldavski 'of Moldova'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
zi-mjá+ lemma: zemja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.nom
gı lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
zanésuxa lemma: zanesa 'bring'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
f+ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
preṣtólnii lemma: prěstolen ''
form: m.sg.nom.pron
grát lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
jásja. lemma: Jaš ''
form: m.sg.gen
they brought them to the Moldavian land, to the capital city of Jassy
total elements: 10
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ROOT f moldafska ta zimja gi zanesuxa f prestolnii grat jašja
case(f-2, zimja-5)
amod(moldafska-3, zimja-5)
det:p_adj(ta-4, moldafska-3)
obl:lat(zimja-5, zanesuxa-7)
obj(gi-6, zanesuxa-7)
root(zanesuxa-7, ROOT)
case(f-8, grat-10)
amod(prestolnii-9, grat-10)
obl:lat(grat-10, zanesuxa-7)
appos(jašja-11, grat-10)
f+
f
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 1
dependency: case→4
moldáfska+
moldafska
lemma: moldavski 'of Moldova' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: amod→4
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det:p_adj→2
zi-mjá+
zimja
lemma: zemja 'land, earth' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl:lat→6
gı
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 5
dependency: obj→6
zanésuxa
zanesuxa
lemma: zanesa 'bring' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
f+
f
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→9
preṣtólnii
prestolnii
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 8
dependency: amod→9
grát
grat
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl:lat→6
jásja.
jašja
tag: Nmsgn
form: m.sg.gen
element 10
dependency: appos→9