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sentence 148
kólkutu lemma: kolkoto 'as much'
form: relative
Ljub.d.: i+ mirizmà xúbava, kól'koto navívaše. tázi mϋrizmà na+ ón'zi smradь.
navívası lemma: navivam 'defeat, exceed'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
néina+ lemma: nein 'her'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
xúm-pava lemma: xubav 'beautiful'
form: f.sg.nom
mirızmá lemma: mirizma 'scent'
form: f.sg.nom
unáizi lemma: onzi 'that'
form: f.sg.nom
mirızmá lemma: mirizma 'scent'
form: f.sg.nom
vunéśta+ lemma: vonja 'stink'
form: f.sg.nom
alt.analysis: ptcp.prs.act
ta. lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
(and) how much her beautiful scent covered the odor of that (ʺstinkingʺ) stench!
total elements: 10
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ROOT kolkutu navivaši neina ta xubava mirizma unaizi mirizma vunešta ta
advmod(kolkutu-2, navivaši-3)
root(navivaši-3, ROOT)
amod:poss(neina-4, mirizma-7)
det:p_adj(ta-5, neina-4)
amod(xubava-6, mirizma-7)
nsubj(mirizma-7, navivaši-3)
det:ext(unaizi-8, mirizma-9)
obj(mirizma-9, navivaši-3)
amod(vunešta-10, mirizma-9)
det:p_adj(ta-11, vunešta-10)kólkutu
kolkutu
lemma: kolkoto 'as much' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 1
dependency: advmod→2
Ljub.d.: i+ mirizmà xúbava, kól'koto navívaše. tázi mϋrizmà na+ ón'zi smradь.
navívası
navivaši
lemma: navivam 'defeat, exceed' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: additive na-
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
néina+
neina
lemma: nein 'her' search
Punčo uses commonly the forms noin and noen.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -in-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: amod:poss→6
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: det:p_adj→3
xúm-pava
xubava
lemma: xubav 'beautiful' search
wiktionary: < per. xūb ʹgoodʹ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -av-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: amod→6
mirızmá
mirizma
lemma: mirizma 'scent' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ma
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→2
unáizi
unaizi
lemma: onzi 'that' search
Used if the -zi suffix is present (i.e. onogozi, onomuzi, onazi etc.).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:ext→8
mirızmá
mirizma
lemma: mirizma 'scent' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ma
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: obj→2
vunéśta+
vunešta
lemma: vonja 'stink' search
CS vonjati, 1sg.prs vonjajǫ, 2sg vonjaješi (an e-verb).
inflection: i-verb
tag: Afsnn or Vmpp-sia
form: f.sg.nom or ptcp.prs.act
element 9
dependency: amod→8
ta.
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: det:p_adj→9