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sentence 323
zaštò lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
è lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
tokò, lemma: toko 'only'
form: adverb
[kѵvóto+ lemma: kivot 'Ark of Covenant'
form: m.sg.def
t'] lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
gsdnь lemma: Gospoden 'Lordʹs'
form: m.sg.nom
tázĭ lemma: tozi 'that'
form: f.sg.nom
stca, lemma: svętica 'saint (female)'
form: f.sg.nom
amì lemma: ami 'but'
form: conjunction
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
čér'kova lemma: čerkova 'church'
form: f.sg.nom
bžïę lemma: božii 'Godʹs'
form: f.sg.nom
po+ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
rečí+ lemma: reč 'word'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.pl.nom
apstol'skĭ. lemma: apostolski 'apostolic'
form: m.pl.nom
because this saint is not only the Ark of Lord, but also a temple of God, as the Apostles say:
total elements: 17
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ROOT zašto ne+ e toko kivoto t gsdnъ tazi stca ami i čerkova bžię po reči te apstolski
cc(zašto-2, e-4)
advmod(ne+-3, e-4)
root(e-4, ROOT)
advmod(toko-5, kivoto-6)
obl:pred(kivoto-6, e-4)
det:p_nom(t-7, kivoto-6)
amod:poss(gsdnъ-8, kivoto-6)
det:ext(tazi-9, stca-10)
nsubj(stca-10, e-4)
cc(ami-11, čerkova-13)
amod(i-12, čerkova-13)
conj(čerkova-13, kivoto-6)
amod(bžię-14, čerkova-13)
case(po-15, reči-16)
obl(reči-16, e-4)
det:p_nom(te-17, reči-16)
amod(apstolski-18, reči-16)zaštò
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
ne+
ne+
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
è
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
tokò,
toko
lemma: toko 'only' search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 4
dependency: advmod→5
[kѵvóto+
kivoto
lemma: kivot 'Ark of Covenant' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmson
form: m.sg.def
element 5
dependency: obl:pred→3
t']
t
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5
gsdnь
gsdnъ
lemma: Gospoden 'Lordʹs' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Often given as gdnь. Oblique forms like gdně/gdnju are ambiguous: could be seen as sg.gen of Gospod too.
inflection: soft adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→5
tázĭ
tazi
lemma: tozi 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom as codified today. In damaskini, toizi is more common. Covers also f.sg.nom tazi, acc tьzi, m.sg.gen/acc togozi, dat tomuzi, pl tezi.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -zi
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det:ext→9
stca,
stca
lemma: svętica 'saint (female)' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: nsubj→3
amì
ami
lemma: ami 'but' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 10
dependency: cc→12
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: amod→12
čér'kova
čerkova
lemma: čerkova 'church' search
Dialectal variant of cъrkva, possibly an older borrowing of the same word (Pronk-Tiethoff 2013:105). The form is not attested in CS.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: conj→5
bžïę
bžię
lemma: božii 'Godʹs' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: amod→12
po+
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 14
dependency: case→15
rečí+
reči
lemma: reč 'word' LOVe search
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 15
dependency: obl→3
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fpn
form: f.pl.nom
element 16
dependency: det:p_nom→15
apstol'skĭ.
apstolski
lemma: apostolski 'apostolic' Miklosich search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 17
dependency: amod→15