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sentence 239
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
Vuković 1536: júže vь slástь źě´lò prījemь,
za+ lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
túĭ lemma: tъi 'thus'
form: adverb
kató lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
raz_brà lemma: razbera 'understand'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
crě+ lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
alt.analysis: m.sg.def
tъ, lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.sg.nom
tvъ´rde+ lemma: tvъrdo 'hard'
form: adverb
sa lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
mnóg lemma: mnogo 'much'
form: adverb
zaraduva, lemma: zaradvam 'rejoice'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
and as the king understood (what was going on), he was overcome with joy
total elements: 11
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ROOT i za tui kato razbra crě tъ tvъrde sa mnog zaraduva
cc(i-2, zaraduva-12)
case(za-3, tui-4)
advmod(tui-4, zaraduva-12)
mark(kato-5, razbra-6)
advcl(razbra-6, zaraduva-12)
nsubj(crě-7, zaraduva-12)
det:p_nom(tъ-8, crě-7)
advmod(tvъrde-9, mnog-11)
expl(sa-10, zaraduva-12)
advmod(mnog-11, zaraduva-12)
root(zaraduva-12, ROOT)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→11
Vuković 1536: júže vь slástь źě´lò prījemь,
za+
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
túĭ
tui
lemma: tъi 'thus' search
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: advmod→11
kató
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→5
raz_brà
razbra
lemma: razbera 'understand' LOVe search
Punčo uses it in the meaning ʹfindʹ in the chapter 075.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: distributive razъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→11
crě+
crě
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy or Nmsoy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim or m.sg.def
element 6
dependency: nsubj→11
tъ,
tъ
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6
tvъ´rde+
tvъrde
lemma: tvъrdo 'hard' search
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 8
dependency: advmod→10
sa
sa
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 9
dependency: expl→11
mnóg
mnog
lemma: mnogo 'much' LOVe search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 10
dependency: advmod→11
zaraduva,
zaraduva
lemma: zaradvam 'rejoice' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 11
dependency: root→0