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sentence 24
îxže+ lemma: iže 'who'
form: m.pl.gen
viděv lemma: vidja 'see'
form: ptcp.aor.act
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
abïe lemma: abie 'immediately'
form: adverb
straxom lemma: strax 'fear'
form: m.sg.inst
w^drьžímь lemma: odъržati ''
form: ptcp.prs.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
bys, lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.aor (ipf)
Seeing them, he was overcome by fear.
total elements: 6
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ROOT ixže viděv abie straxom odrъžimъ bys
obj(ixže-2, viděv-3)
advcl(viděv-3, odrъžimъ-6)
advmod(abie-4, odrъžimъ-6)
obl(straxom-5, odrъžimъ-6)
root:pass(odrъžimъ-6, ROOT)
aux:pass(bys-7, odrъžimъ-6)
îxže+
ixže
lemma: iže 'who' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: emphatic -že
tag: Pr-mpg
form: m.pl.gen
element 1
dependency: obj→2
viděv
viděv
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmpa-sia or Amsnn
form: ptcp.aor.act or m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: advcl→5
abïe
abie
lemma: abie 'immediately' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS
tag: R
form: adverb
element 3
dependency: advmod→5
straxom
straxom
lemma: strax 'fear' SJS LOVe search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
suffixes: abstract -xъ
tag: Nmsin
form: m.sg.inst
element 4
dependency: obl→5
w^drьžímь
odrъžimъ
tag: Vmpp-se or Amsnn
form: ptcp.prs.pass (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: root:pass→0
bys,
bys
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaia3si
form: 3sg.aor (ipf)
element 6
dependency: aux:pass→5