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sentence 144
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
bě´še lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
edin' lemma: edin 'one'
form: m.sg.nom
mužь. lemma: mъž 'man'
form: m.sg.nom
imenem lemma: ime 'name'
form: n.sg.inst
pamida lemma: Palmida 'Palamedes'
form: f.sg.nom
pikerь_ni lemma: paxarnik ''
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ıw´ga+ lemma: Jug 'Og'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
crvь. lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
Another curious construction of possessives using derivation - other versions have sg.gen forms here. In Eight Parts of Speech, an early CS grammar from 14th c., the sg.gen row shows derivational affixes -ov- and -in-, which, indeed, fulfill a similar function as Greek genitives, i.e. marking of possessors.
And among them there was a certain man with the name Palmida, King Jug's cupbearer
total elements: 9
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ROOT i běše edinъ mužъ imenem pamida pikerъni ioga crvъ
cc(i-2, běše-3)
root(běše-3, ROOT)
amod(edinъ-4, mužъ-5)
nsubj(mužъ-5, běše-3)
nmod(imenem-6, pamida-7)
appos(pamida-7, mužъ-5)
appos(pikerъni-8, pamida-7)
nmod:poss(ioga-9, pikerъni-8)
appos:poss(crvъ-10, ioga-9)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
bě´še
běše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
edin'
edinъ
lemma: edin 'one' search
Actually a cardinal numeral (Ml), often used as an indefinite pronoun too.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: singulative -inъ
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: amod→4
mužь.
mužъ
lemma: mъž 'man' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS mǫžь, pl.nom both mǫži and mǫžie, taken from old i-stems. Punčo uses mužie.
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→2
imenem
imenem
lemma: ime 'name' search
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsin
form: n.sg.inst
element 5
dependency: nmod→6
pamida
pamida
lemma: Palmida 'Palamedes' search
Variant of Palamedesʹ name in the Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: appos→4
pikerь_ni
pikerъni
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 7
dependency: appos→6
ıw´ga+
ioga
lemma: Jug 'Og' search
King of Bashan mentioned in Numbers (21:23), as well as in Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: nmod:poss→7
crvь.
crvъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: appos:poss→8
Another curious construction of possessives using derivation - other versions have sg.gen forms here. In Eight Parts of Speech, an early CS grammar from 14th c., the sg.gen row shows derivational affixes -ov- and -in-, which, indeed, fulfill a similar function as Greek genitives, i.e. marking of possessors.