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sentence 95
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
daruva lemma: daruvam 'give a present'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
sıwna lemma: Sion 'Sihon'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
cra. lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
And he gave presents to King Sion
total elements: 4
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ROOT i daruva siona cra
cc(i-2, daruva-3)
root(daruva-3, ROOT)
obl:iobj(siona-4, daruva-3)
appos(cra-5, siona-4)i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
daruva
daruva
lemma: daruvam 'give a present' search
Punčo handles receivers of the presents usually as direct objects, using dependent forms (accusatives) without prepositions. The present itself is sometimes marked with the preposition s ʹwithʹ, e.g. da te daruvam sasъ mlogo dari ʹmay I give (to) you (lit. with or by) many presentsʹ. The construction can be also seen in the Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -ova-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
sıwna
siona
lemma: Sion 'Sihon' search
The king of Amorea in Numbers (21:23) and the Tale of Alexander the Elder.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2
cra.
cra
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 4
dependency: appos→3