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sentence 174
i+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
tako lemma: tako ''
form: relative
aleѯan'drь lemma: Aleksander 'Alexander'
form: m.sg.nom
crь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
wtseče lemma: otseka 'cut off'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
glavu lemma: glava 'head'
form: f.sg.acc
prokletoi lemma: prokъlna 'curse'
form: f.sg.dat.pron
gilude. lemma: Giluda 'Giluda'
form: f.sg.dat/loc
and thus Alexander cut off the head of accursed Giluda
total elements: 8
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ROOT i tako aleѯanъdrъ crъ otseče glavu prokletoi gilude
cc(i-2, otseče-6)
advmod(tako-3, otseče-6)
nsubj(aleѯanъdrъ-4, otseče-6)
appos(crъ-5, aleѯanъdrъ-4)
root(otseče-6, ROOT)
obj(glavu-7, otseče-6)
amod(prokletoi-8, gilude-9)
obl:iobj(gilude-9, otseče-6)
i+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
tako
tako
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 2
dependency: advmod→5
aleѯan'drь
aleѯanъdrъ
lemma: Aleksander 'Alexander' SJS SNSP search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→5
crь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: appos→3
wtseče
otseče
lemma: otseka 'cut off' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
glavu
glavu
lemma: glava 'head' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsan
form: f.sg.acc
element 6
dependency: obj→5
prokletoi
prokletoi
lemma: prokъlna 'curse' LOVe search
The adj. proklet ʹaccursedʹ is handled as a past participle (Vmpa) of this lemma. The participle is indeed used in passive constructions like da bude prokletь ʹmay he be accursedʹ.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: prolative pro-
tag: Afsdy
form: f.sg.dat.pron
element 7
dependency: amod→8
gilude.
gilude
lemma: Giluda 'Giluda' search
The name of "Helen" of the Tale is neither attested elsewhere in Trojan War texts, nor in the Bible. The very spelling varies a lot. The form giluda is used especially in Odessa and Petersburg editions, as well as elsewhere, only Bucharest prefers egѵluda; in Adžar, along giluda also igulida (preferred in Veles ed.) and igilida are attested. The name likely stems from Gylou or Gillō, a personification of dangers for women giving birth (Kirpičnikov 1891:4), mentioned already by Sappho (Mazon 1942:27). Miklosich (1865:127) translates CS gilouda (from another source) as ʹmagae genusʹ, similar tu Rus. golenduxa, an evil spirit causing fevers. According to Močuľskij (1893:376), the name is taken from a cycle of fever curses used by Bogomils.
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsdy
form: f.sg.dat/loc
element 8
dependency: obl:iobj→5