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sentence 215
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
povelé lemma: povelja 'give an order'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
pétrь lemma: Petъr 'Peter'
form: m.sg.nom
cr̃u lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.dat
kostan_dínu lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine'
form: m.sg.dat
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
patríar͛xu lemma: patriarx 'patriarch'
form: m.sg.dat
And he commanded Emperor Constantine and the patriarch.
total elements: 8
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ROOT i povele crъ petrъ cru kostandinu i patriarъxu
cc(i-2, povele-3)
root(povele-3, ROOT)
nsubj(crъ-4, povele-3)
appos(petrъ-5, crъ-4)
obl:iobj(cru-6, povele-3)
appos(kostandinu-7, cru-6)
cc(i-8, patriarъxu-9)
conj(patriarъxu-9, cru-6)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
povelé
povele
lemma: povelja 'give an order' SJS LOVe search
CS povelěti
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
pétrь
petrъ
lemma: Petъr 'Peter' search
CS Petrъ, BG Petъr
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: appos→3
cr̃u
cru
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 5
dependency: obl:iobj→2
kostan_dínu
kostandinu
lemma: Konstantin 'Constantine' search
Punčo prefers the spelling Kostandinь.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 6
dependency: appos→5
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→8
patríar͛xu
patriarъxu
lemma: patriarx 'patriarch' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 8
dependency: conj→5