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sentence 197
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
puknáxu lemma: pukna 'break up'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
ʾemu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
dvé+ lemma: dva 'two'
form: text numeral
alt.analysis: n.dl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: pl.nom
ʾó_čí lemma: oko 'eye'
form: n.dl.nom/acc
And both of his eyes broke up.
total elements: 7
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ROOT i puknaxu emu i dve te oči
cc(i-2, puknaxu-3)
root(puknaxu-3, ROOT)
obl:iobj(emu-4, puknaxu-3)
amod(i-5, oči-8)
nummod(dve-6, oči-8)
det:p_adj(te-7, dve-6)
nsubj(oči-8, puknaxu-3)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
puknáxu
puknaxu
lemma: pukna 'break up' search
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmia3pe
form: 3pl.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
ʾemu
emu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→2
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: amod→7
dvé+
dve
lemma: dva 'two' search
tag: Ml or Andnn
form: text numeral or n.dl.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: nummod→7
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd--pn
form: pl.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_adj→5
ʾó_čí
oči
lemma: oko 'eye' search
The common plural form oči is tagged Nndnn - being originally the dual form (CS pl.nom was očesa - it was an s-stem).
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nndnn
form: n.dl.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: nsubj→2