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sentence 51
Po lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition
ʾiʾwana lemma: Ioan 'John'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
vь_stálь lemma: vъstati 'stand up, rise, emerge'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
grьče_ski lemma: grъcki 'of Greeks'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ʾáléѯia lemma: Aleksii 'Alexius'
form: m.sg.def
Alexius III (1195-1203), lost areas around Sofia, Belgrade and Naissus to Bulgars, Macedonia to rebels, and finally also Constantinople to Crusaders. His army was defeated by Ivan Asen at Serres (1196). Paisius may also refer to Alexius Gidos, one of the Byzantine commanders defeated earlier in the battle of Arcadiopolis (1194).
After John, Greek Emperor Alexius rose up.
total elements: 6
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ROOT po ioana vъstalъ crъ grъčeski aleѯia
case(po-2, ioana-3)
obl(ioana-3, vъstalъ-4)
root:prf(vъstalъ-4, ROOT)
nsubj(crъ-5, vъstalъ-4)
amod(grъčeski-6, crъ-5)
appos(aleѯia-7, crъ-5)Po
po
lemma: po 'after, along, according to' search
tag: Sd
form: preposition
element 1
dependency: case→2
ʾiʾwana
ioana
lemma: Ioan 'John' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 2
dependency: obl→3
vь_stálь
vъstalъ
lemma: vъstati 'stand up, rise, emerge' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS, 1sg.prs vъstanǫ, 2sg vъstaneši.
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: elative vъz-
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmp--se or Amsnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: root:prf→0
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→3
grьče_ski
grъčeski
lemma: grъcki 'of Greeks' search
CS grъčьskъ
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: amod→4
ʾáléѯia
aleѯia
lemma: Aleksii 'Alexius' SJS search
The form aleѯiju appears as direct objects (as in a jā-stem) too.
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 6
dependency: appos→4
Alexius III (1195-1203), lost areas around Sofia, Belgrade and Naissus to Bulgars, Macedonia to rebels, and finally also Constantinople to Crusaders. His army was defeated by Ivan Asen at Serres (1196). Paisius may also refer to Alexius Gidos, one of the Byzantine commanders defeated earlier in the battle of Arcadiopolis (1194).