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sentence 248
za_što+ lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
Two sentences not in Zogr. 43 (both with finite verbs as roots).
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ʾwprósti lemma: oprostja 'forgive'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾáleѯan͛dria lemma: Aleksandrii 'Alexandrius'
form: m.sg.def
Because Emperor Alexander forgave him.
total elements: 5
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ROOT zašto go oprosti crъ aleѯanъdria
cc(zašto-2, oprosti-4)
obj(go-3, oprosti-4)
root(oprosti-4, ROOT)
nsubj(crъ-5, oprosti-4)
appos(aleѯanъdria-6, crъ-5)za_što+
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
Two sentences not in Zogr. 43 (both with finite verbs as roots).
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 2
dependency: obj→3
ʾwprósti
oprosti
lemma: oprostja 'forgive' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→3
ʾáleѯan͛dria
aleѯanъdria
lemma: Aleksandrii 'Alexandrius' search
A variant of Aleksandъr.
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 5
dependency: appos→4