chapter view
sentence 196
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
That must have been a very strong adverse wind!
vidè lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
če+ lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
sè lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
priblíži lemma: približa 'come closer'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
blizu lemma: blizo 'close'
form: adverb
do+ lemma: do 'until'
form: preposition
rímь lemma: Rim 'Rome'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
grádь lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
detò lemma: deto 'which'
form: relative
béše lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
negova lemma: negov 'his'
form: f.sg.nom
baština lemma: baština ''
form: f.sg.nom
drь_žáva lemma: dъržava 'domain, state'
form: f.sg.nom
And he saw, that he came close to the city of Rome, which was his fatherland.
total elements: 14
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i vide če se približi blizu do rimъ gradъ deto beše negova baština drъžava
cc(i-2, vide-3)
root(vide-3, ROOT)
mark(če-4, približi-6)
expl(se-5, približi-6)
advcl(približi-6, vide-3)
amod(blizu-7, rimъ-9)
case(do-8, rimъ-9)
obl(rimъ-9, približi-6)
appos(gradъ-10, rimъ-9)
mark(deto-11, beše-12)
acl(beše-12, rimъ-9)
amod:poss(negova-13, baština-14)
obl(baština-14, beše-12)
appos(drъžava-15, baština-14)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
That must have been a very strong adverse wind!
vidè
vide
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
če+
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 3
dependency: mark→5
sè
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 4
dependency: expl→5
priblíži
približi
lemma: približa 'come closer' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative pri-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→2
blizu
blizu
lemma: blizo 'close' search
CS blizь
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: R
form: adverb
element 6
dependency: amod→8
do+
do
lemma: do 'until' search
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
rímь
rimъ
lemma: Rim 'Rome' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obl→5
grádь
gradъ
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: appos→8
detò
deto
lemma: deto 'which' search
A common relative pronoun based on kъde-to ʹwhereʹ.
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 10
dependency: mark→11
béše
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 11
dependency: acl→8
negova
negova
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: amod:poss→13
baština
baština
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 13
dependency: obl→11
drь_žáva
drъžava
lemma: dъržava 'domain, state' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS drъžava
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: elemental -ava
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 14
dependency: appos→13