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sentence 12
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sásь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
kamene lemma: kamъk 'stone'
form: m.pl.nom
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
strošíxu lemma: stroša 'break into pieces'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
kostí+ lemma: kost 'bone'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
And they broke his bones with stones.
total elements: 7
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ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
sásь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
kamene
kamene
lemma: kamъk 'stone' search
inflection: n-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъkъ
tag: Nmpnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: obl→5
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→5
strošíxu
strošixu
lemma: stroša 'break into pieces' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
kostí+
kosti
lemma: kost 'bone' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: obj→5
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: det:p_nom→6