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sentence 55
kola lemma: kola 'wagon, car, wheels'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.pl.nom
negóvi lemma: negov 'his'
form: pl
ʾóg͂nь lemma: ogъn 'fire'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
palešt lemma: palja 'burn'
form: Amsan
alt.analysis: ptcp.prs.act
ʺIts wheels (were of) a burning fire.ʺ
total elements: 5
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ROOT kola ta negovi ognъ palešt
root(kola-2, ROOT)
det:p_nom(ta-3, kola-2)
amod:poss(negovi-4, kola-2)
obl:pred(ognъ-5, kola-2)
amod(palešt-6, ognъ-5)kola
kola
lemma: kola 'wagon, car, wheels' search
Used as Nnpn by Punčo (ʾógnéni kola). Punčo uses the word in singular (as kolo ʹwheelʹ) too. CS kolo was an s-stem.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 1
dependency: root→0
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-npn
form: n.pl.nom
element 2
dependency: det:p_nom→1
negóvi
negovi
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: A-pnn
form: pl
element 3
dependency: amod:poss→1
ʾóg͂nь
ognъ
lemma: ogъn 'fire' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: jo-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 4
dependency: obl:pred→1
palešt
palešt
lemma: palja 'burn' SJS LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Amsan or Vmpp-sia
form: Amsan or ptcp.prs.act
element 5
dependency: amod→4