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sentence 11
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kogí+ lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
ródi lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
máĭkja lemma: maika 'mother'
form: f.sg.nom
negóva lemma: negov 'his'
form: f.sg.nom
And when his mother gave birth to him,
présь lemma: prez 'through'
form: preposition
tʾája lemma: toja 'that'
form: n.pl.nom
nóštь lemma: nošt 'night'
form: f.sg.nom
vide lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
ʾóc͂ь lemma: otec 'father'
form: m.sg.nom
negóvь lemma: negov 'his'
form: m.sg.nom
sь´nь lemma: sъn 'slumber, dream'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
in that night his father saw a dream,
káko lemma: kako 'how'
form: interrogative
nékoi lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
sasь. lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
beli lemma: běl 'white'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
rízi lemma: riza 'shirt'
form: f.pl.nom/acc
preméneni lemma: premenja 'change clothes'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: f.pl.nom/acc
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
došlì lemma: doida 'come'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: pl
as some (people) clad in white shirts came.
total elements: 21
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ROOT i kogi go rodi maikja negova presъ taja noštъ vide ocъ negovъ sъnъ kako nekoi sasъ beli rizi premeneni i došli
cc(i-2, noštъ-10)
mark(kogi-3, rodi-5)
obj(go-4, rodi-5)
advcl(rodi-5, noštъ-10)
nsubj(maikja-6, rodi-5)
amod:poss(negova-7, maikja-6)
case(presъ-8, noštъ-10)
det:ext(taja-9, noštъ-10)
obl(noštъ-10, vide-11)
root(vide-11, ROOT)
nsubj(ocъ-12, vide-11)
amod:poss(negovъ-13, ocъ-12)
obj(sъnъ-14, vide-11)
mark(kako-15, došli-22)
nsubj(nekoi-16, došli-22)
case(sasъ-17, rizi-19)
amod(beli-18, rizi-19)
obl(rizi-19, premeneni-20)
acl(premeneni-20, nekoi-16)
cc(i-21, došli-22)
advcl(došli-22, vide-11)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→9
kogí+
kogi
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: mark→4
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 3
dependency: obj→4
ródi
rodi
lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→9
máĭkja
maikja
lemma: maika 'mother' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: diminutive -ъka
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
negóva
negova
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: amod:poss→5
présь
presъ
lemma: prez 'through' search
CS prezъ
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→9
tʾája
taja
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-npn
form: n.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:ext→9
nóštь
noštъ
lemma: nošt 'night' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: i-stem noun
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 9
dependency: obl→10
vide
vide
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3si
form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf)
element 10
dependency: root→0
ʾóc͂ь
ocъ
lemma: otec 'father' search
CS otьcь
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 11
dependency: nsubj→10
negóvь
negovъ
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 12
dependency: amod:poss→11
sь´nь
sъnъ
lemma: sъn 'slumber, dream' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 13
dependency: obj→10
káko
kako
lemma: kako 'how' search
CS (also preferred by Punčo)
suffixes: n.sg.nom/acc -o
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 14
dependency: mark→21
nékoi
nekoi
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 15
dependency: nsubj→21
sasь.
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 16
dependency: case→18
beli
beli
lemma: běl 'white' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Afpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 17
dependency: amod→18
rízi
rizi
lemma: riza 'shirt' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfpnn
form: f.pl.nom/acc
element 18
dependency: obl→19
preméneni
premeneni
lemma: premenja 'change clothes' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: perlative prě-
tag: Vmpa-pe or Afpnn
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf) or f.pl.nom/acc
element 19
dependency: acl→15
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 20
dependency: cc→21
došlì
došli
lemma: doida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmp--pe or A-pnn
form: l-ptcp (pf) or pl
element 21
dependency: advcl→10