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sentence 4
Vь lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition
Prolog: Vъ konstantině gradě
grádь lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
kostan͛dinovь lemma: Konstantinov 'of Constantine'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾimaše+ lemma: imam 'have'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
né_kóĭ lemma: někoi 'someone'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
kupécь lemma: kupec 'merchant'
form: m.sg.nom
In the city of Emperor Constantine, there was a merchant.
total elements: 7
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ROOT vъ gradъ crъ kostanъdinovъ imaše nekoi kupecъ
case(vъ-2, gradъ-3)
obl:loc(gradъ-3, imaše-6)
nmod(crъ-4, kostanъdinovъ-5)
amod:poss(kostanъdinovъ-5, gradъ-3)
root(imaše-6, ROOT)
amod:det(nekoi-7, kupecъ-8)
obj(kupecъ-8, imaše-6)Vь
vъ
lemma: v 'in' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
inflection: with loc or acc
tag: Sl
form: preposition
element 1
dependency: case→2
Prolog: Vъ konstantině gradě
grádь
gradъ
lemma: grad 'city' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 2
dependency: obl:loc→5
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nmod→4
kostan͛dinovь
kostanъdinovъ
lemma: Konstantinov 'of Constantine' search
Usually a part of the name Konstantinovь gradь ʹConstantinopleʹ.
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: amod:poss→2
ʾimaše+
imaše
lemma: imam 'have' SJS LOVe search
CS iměti (irregular ě-/a-verb: 1sg.prs imamь, 2sg imaši) or imati (an a-/je-verb: 1sg.prs emljǫ, 2sg emlješi, SJS - link). Punčo uses various 3pl.prs forms - e.g. in chapter 062a, sentences following each other show imutь, imajutь and imatь.
inflection: a-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
né_kóĭ
nekoi
lemma: někoi 'someone' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally (e.g. někoi člkь).
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 6
dependency: amod:det→7
kupécь
kupecъ
lemma: kupec 'merchant' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ьcь
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: obj→5