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sentence 146
kakvó+ lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
vidoxu lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
žívь lemma: živ 'alive'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
zdrávь lemma: zdrav 'healthy'
form: m.sg.nom
sví+ lemma: sve 'all'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
rekoxu lemma: reka 'say'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
When they saw him safe and sound, they all said
total elements: 9
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ROOT kakvo go vidoxu živъ i zdravъ svi te rekoxu
mark(kakvo-2, vidoxu-4)
obj(go-3, vidoxu-4)
advcl(vidoxu-4, rekoxu-10)
obl:pred(živъ-5, vidoxu-4)
cc(i-6, zdravъ-7)
conj(zdravъ-7, živъ-5)
nsubj(svi-8, rekoxu-10)
det:p_adj(te-9, svi-8)
root(rekoxu-10, ROOT)kakvó+
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 1
dependency: mark→3
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 2
dependency: obj→3
vidoxu
vidoxu
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: advcl→9
žívь
živъ
lemma: živ 'alive' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl:pred→3
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: cc→6
zdrávь
zdravъ
lemma: zdrav 'healthy' search
inflection: hard adjectival
prefixes: beneficial sъ-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: conj→4
sví+
svi
lemma: sve 'all' search
A dialectal variant of vse, preferred by Punčo. The n.sg form chosen, as the lemma is often used as a N (ʹeverythingʹ) or R (ʹfullyʹ).
inflection: mixed pronominal
tag: Ampnn
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: nsubj→9
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_adj→7
rekoxu
rekoxu
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 9
dependency: root→0