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sentence 65
ʾá lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
žená+ lemma: žena 'woman'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
dávaše lemma: davam 'give'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
devícu lemma: devica 'maiden'
form: f.sg.acc
But the woman was not giving the girl (to him).
total elements: 6
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ROOT a žena ta ne davaše devicu
cc(a-2, davaše-6)
nsubj(žena-3, davaše-6)
det:p_nom(ta-4, žena-3)
advmod(ne-5, davaše-6)
root(davaše-6, ROOT)
obj(devicu-7, davaše-6)
ʾá
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
žená+
žena
lemma: žena 'woman' search
inflection: ā-stem noun
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→5
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: det:p_nom→2
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 4
dependency: advmod→5
dávaše
davaše
lemma: davam 'give' SJS LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
suffixes: iterative -va-
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
devícu
devicu
lemma: devica 'maiden' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsay
form: f.sg.acc
element 6
dependency: obj→5