chapter view
sentence 33
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
zaručè lemma: zarъčam 'command'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾefro_sínu lemma: Evfrosin 'Euphrosynus'
form: m.sg.dat
And the Emperor commanded Euphrosynus.
total elements: 4
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i zaruče crъ efrosinu
cc(i-2, zaruče-3)
root(zaruče-3, ROOT)
nsubj(crъ-4, zaruče-3)
obl:iobj(efrosinu-5, zaruče-3)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
zaručè
zaruče
lemma: zarъčam 'command' search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: postlative za-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
ʾefro_sínu
efrosinu
lemma: Evfrosin 'Euphrosynus' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→2