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sentence 98
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
drúgi+ lemma: drug 'other'
form: m.pl.nom
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom.pron
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
bíjatь lemma: bija 'beat'
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
prez lemma: prez 'through'
form: preposition
očí+ lemma: oko 'eye'
form: n.dl.nom/acc
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
prézь lemma: prez 'through'
form: preposition
ustá+ lemma: usta 'mouth'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
ta lemma: ''
form:
And others beat him through the eyes and the mouth.
total elements: 11
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ROOT a drugi go bijatъ prez oči te i prezъ usta ta
cc(a-2, bijatъ-5)
nsubj(drugi-3, bijatъ-5)
obj(go-4, bijatъ-5)
root(bijatъ-5, ROOT)
case(prez-6, oči-8)
obl(oči-8, bijatъ-5)
det:p_nom(te-9, oči-8)
cc(i-10, usta-12)
case(prezъ-11, usta-12)
conj(usta-12, oči-8)
det:p_nom(ta-13, usta-12)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
drúgi+
drugi
lemma: drug 'other' SJS search
According to SJS, the hard-stem adjectival declension is common in OCS sources too, save for Sav.k., where pronominal forms like drugomu appear.
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Ampnn or Amsny
form: m.pl.nom or m.sg.nom.pron
element 2
dependency: nsubj→4
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 3
dependency: obj→4
bíjatь
bijatъ
lemma: bija 'beat' LOVe search
Punčo builds passive participles with both suffixes: both bit- and bien-.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmip3pi
form: 3pl.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
prez
prez
lemma: prez 'through' search
CS prezъ
tag: S
form: preposition
element 5
dependency: case→7
očí+
oči
lemma: oko 'eye' search
The common plural form oči is tagged Nndnn - being originally the dual form (CS pl.nom was očesa - it was an s-stem).
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: circumlative ob-
tag: Nndnn
form: n.dl.nom/acc
element 7
dependency: obl→4
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 9
dependency: cc→11
prézь
prezъ
lemma: prez 'through' search
CS prezъ
tag: S
form: preposition
element 10
dependency: case→11
ustá+
usta
lemma: usta 'mouth' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 11
dependency: conj→7
ta
ta
tag:
form:
element 12
dependency: det:p_nom→11