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sentence 29
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
díw´_klitianь lemma: Dioklitian 'Diocletian'
form: m.sg.nom
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
nád͛vi lemma: nadvija 'defeat'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
But Emperor Diocletian defeated him.
total elements: 5
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ROOT a crъ dioklitianъ mu nadъvi
cc(a-2, nadъvi-6)
nsubj(crъ-3, nadъvi-6)
appos(dioklitianъ-4, crъ-3)
obl:iobj(mu-5, nadъvi-6)
root(nadъvi-6, ROOT)ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→5
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→5
díw´_klitianь
dioklitianъ
lemma: Dioklitian 'Diocletian' search
The name is originally Greek (Dioklēs), and Punčo also uses a Greek-based form. St. BG seems to prefer Dioklecian today.
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: appos→2
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→5
nád͛vi
nadъvi
lemma: nadvija 'defeat' LOVe search
Object usually in dative (e.g. crь mu nadvi ʹthe emperor defeated himʹ).
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: superlative nadъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0