chapter view
sentence 235
pa+ lemma: pa 'and then'
form: conjunction
kogi+ lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
si lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.dat
dóĭdem lemma: doida 'come'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
štem͛+ lemma: šta 'want'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
ti+ lemma: ti 'you'
form: 2sg.nom
gi lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
vrьnù lemma: vъrna 'return'
form: infinitive (pf)
alt.analysis: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
ʺSo, when I return, I will give them back to you.ʺ
total elements: 9
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT pa kogi si doidem a štemъ ti gi vrъnu
cc(pa-2, vrъnu-10)
mark(kogi-3, doidem-5)
expl(si-4, doidem-5)
advcl(doidem-5, vrъnu-10)
cc(a-6, vrъnu-10)
aux:fut(štemъ-7, vrъnu-10)
obl:iobj(ti-8, vrъnu-10)
obj(gi-9, vrъnu-10)
root(vrъnu-10, ROOT)pa+
pa
lemma: pa 'and then' search
BAN IV 993: pa ʹa, no, pъk; i, togavaʹ < pakъ
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→9
kogi+
kogi
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: mark→4
si
si
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---d
form: refl.dat
element 3
dependency: expl→4
dóĭdem
doidem
lemma: doida 'come' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: final do-
tag: Vmip1se
form: 1sg.prs (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→9
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 5
dependency: cc→9
štem͛+
štemъ
lemma: šta 'want' LOVe search
Includes the future particle šte - Punčo still inflects it for person, using a full da-construction (e.g. 2pl štete da rečete ʹyou will sayʹ), but there are also other forms attested, e.g. "indefinite future" with a synthetic infinitive (2sg uze štešь potrebiju ʹyou will get what you needʹ).
The lemma belongs to a group of auxiliary verbs, which require the main verb in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vaip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 6
dependency: aux:fut→9
ti+
ti
lemma: ti 'you' search
Annotation of oblique forms: tebe Pp2-sg, te Pp2-sa
The nominative and dative forms are homonymous (ti) in both vernacular and literature, including PPS. A distinct 2sg.nom ty is sometimes used regularily in CS texts - if so, this is specially indicated in corpus files by using the lemma ty.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp2-sn
form: 2sg.nom
element 7
dependency: obl:iobj→9
gi
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 8
dependency: obj→9
vrьnù
vrъnu
lemma: vъrna 'return' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
suffixes: perfective -nǫ-
tag: Vmn---e or Vmia3se
form: infinitive (pf) or 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: root→0