chapter view
sentence 6
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
béše lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
žívь lemma: živ 'alive'
form: m.sg.nom
vo lemma: vie 'you (pl.)'
form: preposition
vréme lemma: vreme 'time, weather'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
xr͒toljubívago lemma: xristoljubiv 'loving Christ'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
petra lemma: Petъr 'Peter'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
cr̃a lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
bolgar͛skago lemma: bъlgarski 'of Bulgaria'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
And he lived in the time of the Christ-loving Peter, King of Bulgaria
total elements: 9
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i beše živъ vo vreme xrtoljubivago petra cra bolgarъskago
cc(i-2, živъ-4)
cop(beše-3, živъ-4)
root(živъ-4, ROOT)
case(vo-5, vreme-6)
obl:loc(vreme-6, živъ-4)
amod(xrtoljubivago-7, petra-8)
nmod:poss(petra-8, vreme-6)
appos(cra-9, petra-8)
amod(bolgarъskago-10, cra-9)ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
béše
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 2
dependency: cop→3
žívь
živъ
lemma: živ 'alive' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: root→0
vo
vo
lemma: vie 'you (pl.)' search
Annotation of oblique forms: vas Pp2-pg, vam Pp2-pd, vi Pp2-pa
In CS text regularily distinguishing /y/ and /i/, a lemma vy can be used instead.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 4
dependency: case→5
vréme
vreme
lemma: vreme 'time, weather' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS vrěmę
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obl:loc→3
xr͒toljubívago
xrtoljubivago
lemma: xristoljubiv 'loving Christ' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -iv-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 6
dependency: amod→7
petra
petra
lemma: Petъr 'Peter' search
CS Petrъ, BG Petъr
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 7
dependency: nmod:poss→5
cr̃a
cra
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim
element 8
dependency: appos→7
bolgar͛skago
bolgarъskago
lemma: bъlgarski 'of Bulgaria' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьsk-
tag: Amsgy
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
element 9
dependency: amod→8