chapter view
sentence 88
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sasь lemma: s 'with'
form: preposition
udíca+ lemma: udica 'hook'
form: f.sg.nom
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
telò lemma: tělo 'body'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
to lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.sg.nom
sa_štípa lemma: sъštipja 'pluck'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
And he pierced his body with a hook
total elements: 7
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i sasъ udica mu telo to saštipa
cc(i-2, saštipa-8)
case(sasъ-3, udica-4)
obl(udica-4, saštipa-8)
obl:iobj(mu-5, saštipa-8)
obj(telo-6, saštipa-8)
det:p_nom(to-7, telo-6)
root(saštipa-8, ROOT)
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
sasь
sasъ
lemma: s 'with' search
tag: Si
form: preposition
element 2
dependency: case→3
udíca+
udica
lemma: udica 'hook' search
BG vъdica. Wiktionary: s-cr. udica ʹNaprava od metala u vidu kukice, koja služi za hvatanje ribe.ʹ
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ica
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: obl→7
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 4
dependency: obl:iobj→7
telò
telo
lemma: tělo 'body' search
inflection: s-stem noun
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 5
dependency: obj→7
to
to
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-nsn
form: n.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5
sa_štípa
saštipa
lemma: sъštipja 'pluck' search
rechnik.chitanka: štipja ʹpričinjavam leka bolka, kato uxapvamʹ
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: delative sъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 7
dependency: root→0