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sentence 174
ʾí+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
mnógo lemma: mnogo 'much'
form: adverb
mučenïe lemma: mъčenie 'torture'
form: n.sg.nom/acc
muči+ lemma: mъča ''
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
jù lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
savória lemma: Savoria 'Shapur'
form: m.sg.def
And king Saborius tortured her a lot
total elements: 7
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ROOT i mnogo mučenie muči ju crъ savoria
cc(i-2, muči-5)
amod(mnogo-3, mučenie-4)
obj(mučenie-4, muči-5)
root(muči-5, ROOT)
obj(ju-6, muči-5)
nsubj(crъ-7, muči-5)
appos(savoria-8, crъ-7)ʾí+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
mnógo
mnogo
lemma: mnogo 'much' LOVe search
tag: R
form: adverb
element 2
dependency: amod→3
mučenïe
mučenie
lemma: mъčenie 'torture' LOVe search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: verbal noun -nie
tag: Nnsnn
form: n.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obj→4
muči+
muči
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
jù
ju
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsa
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
element 5
dependency: obj→4
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: nsubj→4
savória
savoria
lemma: Savoria 'Shapur' search
A common spellings in CS sources is Saporъ or Savorь (cf. histdict.uni-sofia: link), but st. BG/RU prefer Šapur today.
inflection: new i-stem noun
tag: Nmsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 7
dependency: appos→6