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sentence 135
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
ne lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
uséštaše lemma: useštam 'notice'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
bolestь lemma: bolest 'illness'
form: f.sg.nom
kogi+ lemma: koga 'when'
form: interrogative
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
kóža+ lemma: koža 'leather, skin'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
dérexa lemma: dera 'tear'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
And he did not feel any pain while they were skinning him
total elements: 9
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ROOT i ne useštaše bolestъ kogi mu koža ta derexa
cc(i-2, useštaše-4)
advmod(ne-3, useštaše-4)
root(useštaše-4, ROOT)
obj(bolestъ-5, useštaše-4)
mark(kogi-6, derexa-10)
obl:iobj(mu-7, derexa-10)
obj(koža-8, derexa-10)
det:p_nom(ta-9, koža-8)
advcl(derexa-10, useštaše-4)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→3
ne
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 2
dependency: advmod→3
uséštaše
useštaše
lemma: useštam 'notice' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: allative u-
suffixes: iterative -ja-
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
bolestь
bolestъ
lemma: bolest 'illness' search
inflection: i-stem noun
suffixes: abstract -ostь
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obj→3
kogi+
kogi
lemma: koga 'when' search
Often used by Punčo as a relative pronoun too.
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 5
dependency: mark→9
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 6
dependency: obl:iobj→9
kóža+
koža
lemma: koža 'leather, skin' search
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -ja
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: obj→9
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: det:p_nom→7
dérexa
derexa
lemma: dera 'tear' SJS LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→3