chapter view
sentence 18
ʾi lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kakvo+ lemma: kakvo 'what'
form: interrogative
go lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
po_kr͒tì lemma: pokrъstja 'baptize'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
vldka+ lemma: vladika 'lord, bishop'
form: f.sg.nom
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
wnь+ lemma: on 'he'
form: m.3sg.nom
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ʾwslò_bódi lemma: osvobodja 'liberate'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
and when the bishop baptized him, he freed himself
total elements: 10
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT i kakvo go pokrti vldka ta a onъ se oslobodi
cc(i-2, oslobodi-11)
mark(kakvo-3, pokrti-5)
obj(go-4, pokrti-5)
advcl(pokrti-5, oslobodi-11)
nsubj(vldka-6, pokrti-5)
det:p_nom(ta-7, vldka-6)
cc(a-8, oslobodi-11)
nsubj(onъ-9, oslobodi-11)
expl(se-10, oslobodi-11)
root(oslobodi-11, ROOT)
ʾi
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→10
kakvo+
kakvo
lemma: kakvo 'what' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally.
suffixes: demonstrative -vo
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 2
dependency: mark→4
go
go
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msa
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)
element 3
dependency: obj→4
po_kr͒tì
pokrti
lemma: pokrъstja 'baptize' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: delimitative po-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→10
vldka+
vldka
lemma: vladika 'lord, bishop' search
CS vladyka. Punčo commonly uses the o-stem plural form vld-ci.
inflection: ā-stem noun
suffixes: singulative -yka
tag: Nfsny
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-fsn
form: f.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: det:p_nom→5
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 7
dependency: cc→10
wnь+
onъ
lemma: on 'he' search
Used for both personal (Pp3msn, as a dialectal variant of toi) and distal demonstrative pronoun.
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3msn
form: m.3sg.nom
element 8
dependency: nsubj→10
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 9
dependency: expl→10
ʾwslò_bódi
oslobodi
lemma: osvobodja 'liberate' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: causative -i-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 10
dependency: root→0