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sentence 54
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
kato+ lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
ju lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
frьlixu lemma: fъrlja 'throw'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
ʾizidè lemma: izida 'go out'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
plámenь lemma: plamen 'flame'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
ʾizь lemma: iz 'from'
form: preposition
usta lemma: usta 'mouth'
form: n.pl.nom/acc
ta lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.pl.nom
péštni lemma: pešten 'of furnace'
form: pl
and as they threw her in, a flame came out of the mouth of the furnace
total elements: 10
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ROOT i kato ju frъlixu izide plamenъ izъ usta ta peštni
cc(i-2, frъlixu-5)
mark(kato-3, frъlixu-5)
obj(ju-4, frъlixu-5)
advcl(frъlixu-5, izide-6)
root(izide-6, ROOT)
nsubj(plamenъ-7, izide-6)
case(izъ-8, usta-9)
obl:abl(usta-9, izide-6)
det:p_nom(ta-10, usta-9)
amod:poss(peštni-11, usta-9)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
kato+
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 2
dependency: mark→4
ju
ju
lemma: tja 'she' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for f3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: neja Pp3fsg, nei or i Pp3fsd, ja or ju Pp3fsa
Punčo prefers ona as the f.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3fsa
form: f.3sg.acc (short)
element 3
dependency: obj→4
frьlixu
frъlixu
lemma: fъrlja 'throw' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 4
dependency: advcl→5
ʾizidè
izide
lemma: izida 'go out' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative iz-
tag: Vmip3se
form: 3sg.prs (pf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
plámenь
plamenъ
lemma: plamen 'flame' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sg.nom both plamenь and plamy
inflection: n-stem noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 6
dependency: nsubj→5
ʾizь
izъ
lemma: iz 'from' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
As a prefix, in CS /z/ is usually assimilated to voiceless consonants in the root onset; in Punčoʹs dialect, it is also often shortened to s- (e.g. skusen ʹexperiencedʹ).
tag: Sg
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→8
usta
usta
lemma: usta 'mouth' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nnpnn
form: n.pl.nom/acc
element 8
dependency: obl:abl→5
ta
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-npn
form: n.pl.nom
element 9
dependency: det:p_nom→8
péštni
peštni
lemma: pešten 'of furnace' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: A-pnn
form: pl
element 10
dependency: amod:poss→8