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sentence 43
ta+ lemma: tъ 'the'
form: n.pl.nom
sè lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
sáma lemma: sam 'alone'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾōtvára lemma: otvarjam 'open'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
temníca lemma: tъmnica 'dungeon'
form: f.sg.nom
ʺso that she opens the dungeon by herselfʺ
total elements: 5
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ROOT ta se sama otvara temnica
cc(ta-2, otvara-5)
expl(se-3, otvara-5)
advmod(sama-4, otvara-5)
root(otvara-5, ROOT)
nsubj(temnica-6, otvara-5)ta+
ta
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-npn
form: n.pl.nom
element 1
dependency: cc→4
sè
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 2
dependency: expl→4
sáma
sama
lemma: sam 'alone' search
inflection: hard pronominal
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: advmod→4
ʾōtvára
otvara
lemma: otvarjam 'open' LOVe search
inflection: a-verb
prefixes: circumlative ob-
suffixes: iterative -ja-
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
temníca
temnica
lemma: tъmnica 'dungeon' search
Usually written with an e in the root (temnica, temničarъ).
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: relational -ьn-, singulative -ica
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4