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sentence 37
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
stražáre+ lemma: stražar 'guard'
form: m.pl.nom
te lemma: tъ 'the'
form: m.pl.nom
kató lemma: kato 'as'
form: conjunction
vidóxa lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
če lemma: če 'that'
form: conjunction
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
sáma lemma: sam 'alone'
form: f.sg.nom
wttvorì lemma: otvorja 'open'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
tevníca lemma: tъmnica 'dungeon'
form: f.sg.nom
ʾá+ lemma: a 'and, but'
form: conjunction
wnī+ lemma: oni 'they'
form: 3pl.nom
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
ʾjáko lemma: jako 'very much'
form: conjunction
u_plašíxa lemma: uplaša 'scare'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
but the guards, as they saw the dungeon open, they got very scared
total elements: 15
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ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→15
stražáre+
stražare
lemma: stražar 'guard' search
inflection: jo-stem noun
suffixes: agent -arjь
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→15
te
te
lemma: tъ 'the' search
Lemma used to mark the definite suffix/article.
Sg. forms are recognized, when following adjectives or nouns: tъ Pd-msn, ta Pd-fsn, to Pd-nsn
The plural form te is used for all genders, so the tag reflects either the head noun (if it is masc. - Pd-mpn - or fem. - Pd-fpn) or remains empty (if neut., e.g. izъ oči+te ʹfrom the eyesʹ: Pd--pn). The form ta, if following a plural, is tagged as Pd-npn
The gender of oblique articles like togo is tagged in a similar way, e.g. ta rasrъdi cra togo ʹand he angered the kingʹ: Pd-msg, while if there is no noun, it remains empty, e.g. in CS phrase togo radi ʹbecause of thatʹ: Pd--sg
In CS texts (rarely in PPS too), the root tъ is also used for personal pronouns. If such forms can be syntactically distinguished (i.e. if they precede the head, or do not agree with it in case, gender and number), they are tagged as personal pronouns, e.g. toę oči ʹher eyesʹ: Pp3fsg
The shortened form of the article -o, frequently used by Punčo, is not separated from the preceding token, but rather handled as a quasi-case, e.g. stolʹpo ʹthe pillarʹ: Nmson
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pd-mpn
form: m.pl.nom
element 3
dependency: det:p_nom→2
kató
kato
lemma: kato 'as' search
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: mark→5
vidóxa
vidoxa
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 5
dependency: advcl→15
če
če
lemma: če 'that' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 6
dependency: mark→9
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 7
dependency: expl→9
sáma
sama
lemma: sam 'alone' search
inflection: hard pronominal
tag: Afsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: advmod→9
wttvorì
ottvori
lemma: otvorja 'open' LOVe search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→5
tevníca
tevnica
lemma: tъmnica 'dungeon' SJS search
Usually written with an e in the root (temnica, temničarъ). OCS tьmьnica
inflection: jā-stem noun
suffixes: relational -ьn-, singulative -ica
tag: Nfsnn
form: f.sg.nom
element 10
dependency: nsubj→9
ʾá+
a
lemma: a 'and, but' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 11
dependency: cc→15
wnī+
oni
lemma: oni 'they' search
Dialectal variant of tě - used only for Pp3-pn
inflection: hard stem pronominal
tag: Pp3-pn
form: 3pl.nom
element 12
dependency: expl→2
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 13
dependency: expl→15
ʾjáko
jako
lemma: jako 'very much' search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 14
dependency: advmod→15
u_plašíxa
uplašixa
lemma: uplaša 'scare' search
inflection: i-verb
prefixes: allative u-
tag: Vmii3pe
form: 3pl.aor/impf (pf)
element 15
dependency: root→0