chapter view
sentence 54
ʾete lemma: ete 'behold!'
form: particle
ʾjá+ lemma: ja 'I'
form: 1sg.nom
smь lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
ʾisavь lemma: Isav 'Esau'
form: m.sg.nom
pervoroždéni lemma: pъrvoroden 'first-born'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
sínь lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.nom
tvóĭ lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.sg.nom.pron
ʺbehold, I am Esau, your first-born sonʺ
total elements: 7
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT ete ja smъ isavъ pervoroždeni sinъ tvoi
discourse(ete-2, smъ-4)
nsubj(ja-3, smъ-4)
root(smъ-4, ROOT)
obl:pred(isavъ-5, smъ-4)
amod(pervoroždeni-6, sinъ-7)
appos(sinъ-7, isavъ-5)
amod:poss(tvoi-8, sinъ-7)ʾete
ete
lemma: ete 'behold!' search
inflection: demonstrative
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 1
dependency: discourse→3
ʾjá+
ja
lemma: ja 'I' search
A dialectal variant of az.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp1-sn
form: 1sg.nom
element 2
dependency: nsubj→3
smь
smъ
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip1si
form: 1sg.prs (ipf)
element 3
dependency: root→0
ʾisavь
isavъ
lemma: Isav 'Esau' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl:pred→3
pervoroždéni
pervoroždeni
lemma: pъrvoroden 'first-born' LOVe search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: relational -ьn-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 5
dependency: amod→6
sínь
sinъ
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: appos→4
tvóĭ
tvoi
lemma: tvoi 'your' search
inflection: soft pronominal
suffixes: possessive -ьj-
tag: Amsny
form: m.sg.nom.pron
element 7
dependency: amod:poss→6