chapter view
sentence 21
nai lemma: nai '(superlative particle)'
form: degree particle
mladĭa+ lemma: mlad 'young'
form: m.sg.def
mu lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.dat
sïnь lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.sg.nom
zovéxu lemma: zova 'call'
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
ʾiòsife lemma: Iosif 'Joseph'
form: m.sg.voc
[veniaminь] lemma: Veniamin 'Benjamin'
form: m.sg.nom
sidenote
his youngest son was called Joseph (rep. - Benjamin)
total elements: 7
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT nai mladia mu sinъ zovexu iosife veniaminъ
amod(nai-2, mladia-3)
amod:p_adj(mladia-3, sinъ-5)
nmod:poss(mu-4, sinъ-5)
obj(sinъ-5, zovexu-6)
root(zovexu-6, ROOT)
obl:pred(iosife-7, zovexu-6)
reparandum(veniaminъ-8, iosife-7)
nai
nai
lemma: nai '(superlative particle)' search
inflection: comparative
tag: Qc
form: degree particle
element 1
dependency: amod→2
mladĭa+
mladia
lemma: mlad 'young' search
inflection: hard adjectival
tag: Amsoy
form: m.sg.def
element 2
dependency: amod:p_adj→4
mu
mu
lemma: toi 'he' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for m3sg personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: nego Pp3msg, nemu or mu Pp3msd, go Pp3msa
Punčo prefers on as the m.3sg.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pp3msd
form: m.3sg.dat
element 3
dependency: nmod:poss→4
sïnь
sinъ
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obj→5
zovéxu
zovexu
lemma: zova 'call' SJS LOVe search
CS zvati, 1sg.prs zovǫ, 2sg zoveši
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmii3pi
form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf)
element 5
dependency: root→0
ʾiòsife
iosife
lemma: Iosif 'Joseph' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsvy
form: m.sg.voc
element 6
dependency: obl:pred→5
[veniaminь]
veniaminъ
lemma: Veniamin 'Benjamin' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 7
dependency: reparandum→6
sidenote