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sentence 13
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
béše lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
ʾimь lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.dat
dal lemma: dam 'give'
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
bg̃ь lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom
petь lemma: pet 'five'
form: text numeral
sínove lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.nom
and God gave them five sons
total elements: 7
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ROOT i beše imъ dal bgъ petъ sinove
cc(i-2, dal-5)
aux:pprf(beše-3, dal-5)
obl:iobj(imъ-4, dal-5)
root(dal-5, ROOT)
nsubj(bgъ-6, dal-5)
nummod(petъ-7, sinove-8)
obj(sinove-8, dal-5)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→4
béše
beše
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vaii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 2
dependency: aux:pprf→4
ʾimь
imъ
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pd
form: 3pl.dat
element 3
dependency: obl:iobj→4
dal
dal
lemma: dam 'give' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
Punčo: 1sg.prs dademь, 3sg dade. If used as an auxiliary verb, the main verb is in infinitive or in da-construction (cf. Mirčev 1978:235)
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmp--si
form: l-ptcp (ipf)
element 4
dependency: root→0
bg̃ь
bgъ
lemma: bog 'god' SJS search
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: nsubj→4
petь
petъ
lemma: pet 'five' search
CS pętь
tag: Ml
form: text numeral
element 6
dependency: nummod→7
sínove
sinove
lemma: sin 'son' SJS search
CS synъ was an u-stem. Punčo seems to follow a paradigm combining o-stem oblique case endings with u-stem direct forms (as in other monosyllabic masc nouns): sg.nom sinь, gen sina, dat sinu, voc sine, pl.nom sinove/sinovi, also pl.acc sini (< CS syny).
The two pl.nom forms may remind us of Serbo-Croat variation (pl.nom -ovi, pl.acc -ove). However, Punčo clearly prefers the form -ove (the other form comes only once in 9 instances in first 30 chapters), which is used both in subject and oblique positions.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmpny
form: m.pl.nom
element 7
dependency: obj→4