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sentence 416
zaštó+ lemma: zašto 'for'
form: conjunction
e: lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
cr̃ь: lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
pobedítelь lemma: pobeditel 'victor'
form: m.sg.nom
diʾjavolu lemma: diavol 'devil'
form: m.sg.dat
ʺbecause the King is victorious over the Devilʺ
total elements: 5
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ROOT zašto e crъ pobeditelъ dijavolu
cc(zašto-2, e-3)
root(e-3, ROOT)
nsubj(crъ-4, e-3)
obl:pred(pobeditelъ-5, e-3)
nmod:poss(dijavolu-6, pobeditelъ-5)zaštó+
zašto
lemma: zašto 'for' search
Used commonly with the relative meaning of zaštoto. Could be also analyzed as an interrogative pronoun. Sometimes, Paisius (and Punčo) uses it in the consequent meaning ʹthatʹ - like što or če. See čto for etymology.
suffixes: demonstrative -to
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→2
e:
e
lemma: sъm 'be' SJS LOVe search
Used for most forms of the ʹbeʹ verb, including the (CS) infinitive byti, and excluding only perfective forms based on present stem bъda. In OCS, bъda is used also for the infinitive and other forms based on the aorist stem.
inflection: athematic
tag: Vmip3si
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
cr̃ь:
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
pobedítelь
pobeditelъ
lemma: pobeditel 'victor' search
inflection: o-stem noun
suffixes: agent -teljь
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: obl:pred→2
diʾjavolu
dijavolu
lemma: diavol 'devil' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsdy
form: m.sg.dat
element 5
dependency: nmod:poss→4