chapter view
sentence 412
togíva lemma: togiva 'then'
form: relative
réče lemma: reka 'say'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
cr̃ь lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
pr͒rok lemma: prorok 'prophet'
form: m.sg.nom
dvdь lemma: David 'David'
form: m.sg.nom
then the king and prophet David spoke
total elements: 6
tree view (.svg)
linear view (Embedded brat):
view .conllu
ROOT togiva reče crъ i prrok dvdъ
advmod(togiva-2, reče-3)
root(reče-3, ROOT)
nsubj(crъ-4, reče-3)
cc(i-5, prrok-6)
appos(prrok-6, crъ-4)
appos(dvdъ-7, prrok-6)togíva
togiva
lemma: togiva 'then' search
suffixes: demonstrative -va
tag: Pr
form: relative
element 1
dependency: advmod→2
réče
reče
lemma: reka 'say' SJS SNSP Miklosich LOVe search
CS rešti, 1sg.prs rekǫ, 2sg rečeši, 1sg.aor rěxъ, 2sg reče. Considered biaspectual in SJS/SNSP because of common use in present participles (Kamphuis 2016:219, link). Tagged as perfective in OCS too, because of contrast to glagolati.
inflection: e-verb
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 2
dependency: root→0
cr̃ь
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 3
dependency: nsubj→2
ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 4
dependency: cc→5
pr͒rok
prrok
lemma: prorok 'prophet' search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: prolative pro-
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 5
dependency: appos→3
dvdь
dvdъ
lemma: David 'David' search
inflection: o-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 6
dependency: appos→5