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sentence 12
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
sam+ lemma: sam 'alone'
form: m.sg.nom
sì lemma: sicev 'such'
form: particle
cr̃ь+ lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.nom
se lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc
čudéše lemma: čudja 'wonder'
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
za lemma: za 'for, about'
form: preposition
ne_govь lemma: negov 'his'
form: m.sg.nom
razumь lemma: razum 'mind, wisdom, prudence'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
and the king himself was amazed by his wits
total elements: 9
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ROOT i sam si crъ se čudeše za negovъ razumъ
cc(i-2, čudeše-7)
amod(sam-3, crъ-5)
fixed(si-4, sam-3)
nsubj(crъ-5, čudeše-7)
expl(se-6, čudeše-7)
root(čudeše-7, ROOT)
case(za-8, razumъ-10)
amod:poss(negovъ-9, razumъ-10)
obl(razumъ-10, čudeše-7)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→6
sam+
sam
lemma: sam 'alone' search
inflection: hard pronominal
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: amod→4
sì
si
lemma: sicev 'such' search
CS
inflection: hard pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -v-
tag: Qd
form: particle
element 3
dependency: fixed→2
cr̃ь+
crъ
lemma: car 'king, emperor' SJS search
OCS cěsarь, commonly shortened already in oldest texts.
Punčo uses old jo- (pl.nom cari) or monosyllabic stem endings (carove), but elsewhere we can seen also old i-stem endings (carie). Modern BG uses -e taken from other paradigms. The oscillation between i- and jo-stem is also reflected in modern CS grammars (cf. Bončev 1952:16, Mironova 2010:52).
inflection: jo-stem noun
tag: Nmsny
form: m.sg.nom
element 4
dependency: nsubj→6
se
se
lemma: se 'self' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
CS sę. The lemma is used for all forms of the reflexive pronoun. Annotation: sebe Px---g, si (and CS sebě) Px---d, se (or sę) Px---a, soboju (or sobojǫ) Px---i.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Px---a
form: refl.acc
element 5
dependency: expl→6
čudéše
čudeše
lemma: čudja 'wonder' search
inflection: i-verb
tag: Vmii3si
form: 2/3sg.impf (ipf)
element 6
dependency: root→0
za
za
lemma: za 'for, about' search
tag: Sa
form: preposition
element 7
dependency: case→9
ne_govь
negovъ
lemma: negov 'his' search
inflection: hard adjectival
suffixes: possessive -ov-
tag: Amsnn
form: m.sg.nom
element 8
dependency: amod:poss→9
razumь
razumъ
lemma: razum 'mind, wisdom, prudence' LOVe search
inflection: o-stem noun
prefixes: distributive raz-
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 9
dependency: obl→6