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sentence 55
ʾi+ lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction
toʾjá lemma: toja 'that'
form: m.sg.nom
čásь lemma: čas 'hour'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
nikòi+ lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none'
form: negation particle
gï lemma: tě 'they'
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
ne+ lemma: ne 'no, not'
form: negation particle
vidè, lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
kadè lemma: kъde 'where'
form: interrogative
ʾōtidoxu lemma: otida 'leave, go away'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
and in that moment nobody saw them where they went away
total elements: 9
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ROOT i toja časъ nikoi gi ne vide kade otidoxu
cc(i-2, vide-8)
det:ext(toja-3, časъ-4)
obl(časъ-4, vide-8)
nsubj(nikoi-5, vide-8)
obj(gi-6, vide-8)
advmod(ne-7, vide-8)
root(vide-8, ROOT)
mark(kade-9, otidoxu-10)
advcl(otidoxu-10, vide-8)ʾi+
i
lemma: i 'and' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: C
form: conjunction
element 1
dependency: cc→7
toʾjá
toja
lemma: toja 'that' search
The basic form reflects m.sg.nom, but the lemma also covers f.sg.nom taja (Pd-fsn), f.sg.acc tuju (Pd-fsa) and pl.nom tija (Pd--pa).
inflection: hard stem pronominal
suffixes: demonstrative -j-
tag: Pd-msn
form: m.sg.nom
element 2
dependency: det:ext→3
čásь
časъ
lemma: čas 'hour' SJS search
Punčo uses sometimes old pl. časi.
inflection: monosyllabic noun
tag: Nmsnn
form: m.sg.nom/acc
element 3
dependency: obl→7
nikòi+
nikoi
lemma: nikoi 'nobody, none' search
Handled as A, if used adnominally. CS nikъtože is handled as a separate lemma.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 4
dependency: nsubj→7
gï
gi
lemma: tě 'they' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
Also used for 3pl personal pronoun based on the root *j-. Annotation of oblique forms: těx Pp3-pg, im or mgi Pp3-pd, gi or ix Pp3-pa
Punčo prefers oni as pl.nom form.
inflection: nominal pronoun
tag: Pp3-pa
form: 3pl.gen/acc (short)
element 5
dependency: obj→7
ne+
ne
lemma: ne 'no, not' SJS SNSP Miklosich search
tag: Qz
form: negation particle
element 6
dependency: advmod→7
vidè,
vide
lemma: vidja 'see' SJS LOVe search
BG vidja ʹseeʹ is perfective, with viždam as its imperfective counterpart. Punčo uses only the first stem (1sg.prs vidim), which seems to cover both aspects (e.g. both in present and aorist tenses). Biaspectual in SJS.
inflection: i-verb
suffixes: stative -ě-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 7
dependency: root→0
kadè
kade
lemma: kъde 'where' search
BG variant of CS gde - used, when the jer is reflected in the text.
suffixes: C-stem sg.gen/loc -e
tag: Pq
form: interrogative
element 8
dependency: mark→9
ʾōtidoxu
otidoxu
lemma: otida 'leave, go away' LOVe search
inflection: e-verb
prefixes: ablative otъ-
tag: Vmia3se
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)
element 9
dependency: advcl→7