Psalterium Sinaiticum

An 11th century Glagolitic psalter, preserved at the monastery of St. Catherine on Sinai. The first part (sign. Sin.Slav. 38/O, containing psalms 1-137) has been discovered in 1850s, the second one (Sin.Slav. 2/N, Ps 138-151) later, in 1960s. Transcript is based on Cyrillic editions of respective parts by Severjanov (1922) and Mareš (1997) - reflecting word boundaries, page numbers, interpretation of capitals, ambiguous characters, etc. Reconstructions of missing parts reflect comments in editions, as well as the critical editions of the Demetriusʹ psalter by Miklas (2021, 11th c., cit. as Dem. in notes), the Chudov psalter by Pogorelov (1910, 11th c., Čud.), of the Pogodin and Bologna psalters by Jagić (1907, 13th c., Pog./Bon.), and also psalters from the Ostrog (1581, link, Ostr.) and the Elisabethan Bible (1751, my-bible.com, Elis.). Some references point to older Czech editions like Clementine Psalter (14th c., link, Klem.), Olomouc Bible (14th c., link, Olom.) and Kralice Bible (1593, link, Kral.), as well as to the BibleHub edition of the Hebrew text based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (link, hebr.), and the Blue Letter Bible edition of the Septuagint (i.e. LXX, link, cit. as gr.LXX). The numbering of psalms reflects the LXX tradition. The numbering of verses by Severjanov sometimes differs from the Elisabethan edition, which is then preferred in such cases. The English translation is based on the LXX edition by Brenton (1851).
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Psalm 47
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Glagolitic Cyrillic Latin


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facsimilepage 61a
Ps 46-47
1: źělo lemma: zělo 'very'
form: adverb

vъzněsę lemma: vъznesa 'lift'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)

Dem.: vъzę sę

sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

47:1 psalmъ lemma: psalm 'Psalm'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

translation: (Title) A Psalm of praise for the sons of Core on the second day of the week.

47:1

2: pěsni lemma: pesen 'song'
form: f.sg.gen/dat/loc

snovъ lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.gen

korěovъ lemma: Koreov 'of Core'
form: m.pl.gen

vo lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

vъtorǫǫ lemma: vtori 'second'
form: f.sg.acc.pron

3: *kž* lemma: 47
form: alphabetic number

sobotě lemma: sъbota 'Saturday'
form: f.sg.dat/loc

4: 47:2 velii lemma: velii 'great'
form: m.sg.nom.pron

translation: Great is the Lord,

47:2

gъ lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.nom

i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

translation: and greatly to be praised in the city of our God, in his holy mountain.

xvalenъ lemma: xvalja 'praise'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (ipf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom

źělo lemma: zělo 'very'
form: adverb

5: vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

gradě lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.loc

ba lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim

našego lemma: naš 'our'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron

vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

gorě lemma: gora 'forest'
form: f.sg.dat/loc

6: stěi lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: f.sg.dat.pron

ego lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

7: 47:3 blagokorennъmъ lemma: blagokorenьnъ 'well-rooted'
form: m.sg.nom

translation: Well planted it is - with the joy of the whole earth, of the mountains of Sion, of the sides of the north - the city of the great King

47:3
Brenton: The city of the great King is well planted on the mountains of Sion, with the joy of the whole earth, on the sides of the north.

radovanymъ lemma: radvam 'be happy'
form: m.sg.inst.pron

Dem.: radovaniemъ

8: vъseę lemma: vse 'all'
form: f.sg.gen.pron

zemlę lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.gen

gory lemma: gora 'forest'
form: f.sg.gen

sionъskъi lemma: sionski 'of Sihon/Zion'
form: f.sg.gen

9: rebra lemma: rebro 'rib'
form: n.sg.gen

sěverova lemma: sěverov 'northern'
form: m.sg.gen/acc

gradъ lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

crě lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim

velikaago lemma: velik 'great'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron
alt.analysis: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

10: --- lemma: - '(no lemma)'
form: residual

11: 47:4 bъ lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom

translation: God is known in her palaces, when he undertakes to help her.

47:4

vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

varъxъ lemma: varь 'palace'
form: f.pl.loc

Elis.: tęžestěxъ/xraměxъ

ego lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

znaemъ lemma: znaja 'know'
form: ptcp.prs.pass (ipf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom

estъ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)

12: egda lemma: egda 'when'
form: relative

zastǫpaetъ lemma: zastǫpati 'protect'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)

i lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)

13: 47:5 ěko lemma: jako (2) 'as'
form: conjunction

translation: For, behold the kings of the earth were assembled,

47:5

se lemma: se (2) 'behold!'
form: particle
alt.analysis: n.sg.nom

cri lemma: car 'king, emperor'
form: m.pl.nom/inst

zemnii lemma: zemlen 'of the Earth'
form: m.pl.nom.pron

sobъrašę lemma: sъbera 'collect'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)

sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

14: sъnidǫ lemma: sъniti 'descend'
form: 3pl.aor (root, pf)

translation: they came together.

sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

vъkupě lemma: vъkupě 'together'
form: adverb
alt.analysis: m.sg.loc

15: 47:6 ti lemma: tě 'they'
form: m.3pl.nom

translation: They saw, and so they wondered:

47:6

viděvъše lemma: vidja 'see'
form: Vmpa-p-a
alt.analysis: m.pl.nom

tako lemma: taka 'thus'
form: relative

divišę lemma: divja 'be amazed'
form: 3pl.aor (ipf)

sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

16: sъmęsę lemma: sъmęsti 'shake, bewilder, trouble'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)

translation: they were troubled,

sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

podvižašę lemma: podvižati 'move, shake'
form: 3pl.aor (pf)

translation: they were moved.

sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

17: 47:7 trepetъ lemma: trepet 'trembling'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

translation: Trembling took hold on them:

47:7

priętъ lemma: priema 'accept, receive'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)

ę lemma: tě 'they'
form: m/f.3pl.acc
alt.analysis: f.3pl.nom

18: tu lemma: tu 'there'
form: demonstrative
alt.analysis: loc

translation: (there were) the pangs as of a woman in travail.

bolěznъ lemma: bolěznь 'illness, pain'
form: f.sg.nom/acc

ěko lemma: jako (2) 'as'
form: conjunction

raždajǫštii lemma: raždam 'give birth'
form: ptcp.prs.act
alt.analysis: f.sg.dat.pron

Dem.: raždajǫštiě i

19: 47:8 dxmъ lemma: dux 'spirit'
form: m.sg.inst

translation: Thou wilt break the ships of Tharsis with a vehement wind.

47:8

burъnomъ lemma: buren (2) 'stormy'
form: m.sg.loc/inst

sъkrušitъ lemma: sъkruša 'break'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

korablę lemma: korab 'ship'
form: m.pl.acc/inst

20: tarъsisъskyę lemma: tarsiiski 'of Tarsus'
form: m.pl.acc.pron

21: 47:9 ěkože lemma: jakože 'as well as'
form: relative

translation: As we have heard, so have we also seen, in the city of the Lord of hosts, in the city of our God:

47:9

slyšaxomъ lemma: slyšati 'hear'
form: 1sg.aor

tako lemma: taka 'thus'
form: relative

i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

viděxomъ lemma: vidja 'see'
form: 1sg.aor

Ending by Sev.

22: vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

gradě lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.loc

gě lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim

silъ lemma: sila 'power'
form: f.pl.gen

vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

gradě lemma: grad 'city'
form: m.sg.loc

ba lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim

23: našego lemma: naš 'our'
form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron

bъ lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom

translation: God has founded it for ever.

osnova lemma: osnova (2) 'found'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)

i lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)

vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

věkъ lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

diěpsal lemma: diapsalma 'pause'
form: noun



facsimilepage 61b
Ps 47-48
1: 47:10 prięsomъ lemma: priema 'accept, receive'
form: 1pl.aor (pf)

translation: We have thought of thy mercy, O God, in the midst of thy people.

47:10

bže lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.voc

milostъ lemma: milost 'mercy'
form: f.sg.nom/acc

tvojǫ lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: f.sg.acc.pron

2: posrědě lemma: posred 'in the middle'
form: adverb
alt.analysis: m.sg.loc

ljudei lemma: ljudie 'people'
form: m.pl.gen

tvoixъ lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.pl.gen/loc.pron

3: 47:11 po lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition

translation: According to thy name, O God, so (is) also thy praise to the ends of the earth:

47:11

imeni lemma: ime 'name'
form: n.sg.dat

tvoemu lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: n.sg.dat.pron

bže lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.voc

tako lemma: taka 'thus'
form: relative

i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

xvala lemma: xvala 'praise'
form: f.sg.nom

4: tvoě lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: f.sg.nom.pron

na lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition

konъcixъ lemma: konec 'end'
form: m.pl.loc

zemli lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.dat/loc

5: pravъdy lemma: pravda 'truth, justice'
form: f.sg.gen

translation: thy right hand is full of righteousness.

isplъnъ lemma: isplъnь 'full'
form: i-stem adjective

desnica lemma: desnica 'right hand'
form: f.sg.nom

tvoě lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: f.sg.nom.pron

6: 47:12 da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction

translation: Let mount Sion rejoice,

47:12

vъzveselitъ lemma: vъzveseliti 'become happy'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

gora lemma: gora 'forest'
form: f.sg.nom

sionъska lemma: sionski 'of Sihon/Zion'
form: f.sg.nom

7: i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

translation: let the daughters of Judaea exult,

vъzdradujǫtъ lemma: vъzradvam 'rejoice'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)

sę lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

dъšteri lemma: dъšter 'daughter'
form: f.pl.nom/acc

ijuděisky lemma: judeiski 'Judaean, Jewish'
form: f.pl.nom/acc

8: 47:13 sǫdovъ lemma: sъd 'judgement, court'
form: Nmpgu

translation: because of thy judgments, O Lord.

47:13

tvoixъ lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: m.pl.gen/loc.pron

radi lemma: radi 'for the sake of'
form: preposition

gi lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.voc

Obiděte lemma: obida 'go around'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)

translation: Go round about Sion,

9: siona lemma: Sion (2) 'Zion'
form: m.sg.gen

i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

translation: and encompass her:

obъměte lemma: obema 'grasp, include'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)

i lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (short)

povědite lemma: pověděti 'tell'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)

translation: tell ye her towers.

10: vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

stlъpěxъ lemma: stъlp 'pillar'
form: m.pl.loc

ego lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

11: 47:14 položite lemma: položa 'place'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)

translation: Mark ye well her strength,

47:14

srdca lemma: sъrdce 'heart'
form: n.pl.nom/acc

vaša lemma: vaš 'your'
form: n.pl.nom/acc.pron

vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

silǫ lemma: sila 'power'
form: f.sg.acc

12: ego lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

translation: and observe her palaces;

razdělite lemma: razdelja 'separate, distribute'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)

domъ lemma: dom 'house'
form: m.sg.nom/acc
alt.analysis: m.pl.gen

ego lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

13: 47:15 ěko lemma: jako (2) 'as'
form: conjunction

translation: that ye may tell the next generation.

47:15

da lemma: da 'to'
form: conjunction

pověstъ lemma: pověděti 'tell'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

rodě lemma: rod 'kin'
form: m.sg.loc

inomъ lemma: in 'another, different'
form: m.sg.loc

ěko lemma: jako (2) 'as'
form: conjunction

translation: For this is our God for ever and ever:

14: sъ lemma: sii 'this'
form: m.sg.nom

estъ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)

bъ lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom

našъ lemma: naš 'our'
form: m.sg.nom.pron

bъ lemma: bog 'god'
form: m.sg.nom

našъ lemma: naš 'our'
form: m.sg.nom.pron

vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

věkъ lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

Or věky věka (Dem.: věkъ věka) ?

i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

15: věka lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.gen

tъ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.sg.nom
alt.analysis: m.3sg.nom

translation: he will be our guide for evermore.

upasetъ lemma: upasti (2) 'herd'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

ny lemma: my 'we'
form: 1pl.gen/acc (short)

vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

věkъ lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

16: 48:1 *kź* lemma: 48
form: alphabetic number

translation: (Title) For the end, a Psalm for the sons of Core.

48:1

vъ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

koncъ lemma: konec 'end'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

snvъ lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.gen

korěovъ lemma: Koreov 'of Core'
form: m.pl.gen

psalmъ lemma: psalm 'Psalm'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

17: 48:2 Uslъšite lemma: uslyšati 'hear'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)

translation: Hear these words, all ye nations,

48:2

si lemma: sii 'this'
form: n.pl.nom

vъsi lemma: vse 'all'
form: m.pl.nom.pron

ęzyci lemma: ezik 'language, tongue'
form: m.pl.nom

18: vъušite lemma: vъušiti 'listen'
form: 2pl.imp (pf)

translation: hearken, all ye that dwell upon the earth:

vъsi lemma: vse 'all'
form: m.pl.nom.pron

živǫštei lemma: živeja 'live'
form: ptcp.prs.act
alt.analysis: m.pl.nom.pron

19: po lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition

vъseleněi lemma: vselena 'universe'
form: f.sg.dat.pron

20: 48:3 zemъni lemma: zemlen 'of the Earth'
form: m.pl.nom

translation: both the sons of mean men, and sons of great men;

48:3

že lemma: že 'and, also'
form: particle

snvi lemma: sin 'son'
form: m.pl.nom
alt.analysis: m.sg.dat

člvči lemma: člověčь 'of humans'
form: m.pl.nom

vъkupě lemma: vъkupě 'together'
form: adverb
alt.analysis: m.sg.loc

21: bogatъ lemma: bogat 'rich'
form: m.sg.nom

translation: the rich and poor man together.

i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

ubogъ lemma: ubog 'poor'
form: m.sg.nom

22: 48:4 Usta lemma: usta 'mouth'
form: n.pl.nom/acc

translation: My mouth shall speak of wisdom;

48:4

moě lemma: moi 'my'
form: n.pl.nom/acc.pron

vъzglǫtъ lemma: vъzglagolati 'speak up'
form: 3pl.prs (pf)

prěmǫdrostъ lemma: premъdrost 'superior wisdom'
form: f.sg.nom/acc

23: i lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

translation: and the meditation of my heart (shall bring forth) understanding.

poučenъe lemma: poučenie 'teaching, meditation'
form: n.sg.nom/acc

ellipsis

srdca lemma: sъrdce 'heart'
form: n.sg.gen

moego lemma: moi 'my'
form: n.sg.gen.pron

24: razumъ lemma: razum 'mind, wisdom, prudence'
form: m.sg.nom/acc