Psalterium Sinaiticum

An 11th century Glagolitic psalter, preserved at the monastery of St. Catherine on Sinai. The first part (sign. Sin.Slav. 38/O, containing psalms 1-137) has been discovered in 1850s, the second one (Sin.Slav. 2/N, Ps 138-151) later, in 1960s. Transcript is based on Cyrillic editions of respective parts by Severjanov (1922) and Mareš (1997) - reflecting word boundaries, page numbers, interpretation of capitals, ambiguous characters, etc. Reconstructions of missing parts reflect comments in editions, as well as the critical editions of the Demetriusʹ psalter by Miklas (2021, 11th c., cit. as Dem. in notes), the Chudov psalter by Pogorelov (1910, 11th c., Čud.), of the Pogodin and Bologna psalters by Jagić (1907, 13th c., Pog./Bon.), and also psalters from the Ostrog (1581, link, Ostr.) and the Elisabethan Bible (1751, my-bible.com, Elis.). Some references point to older Czech editions like Clementine Psalter (14th c., link, Klem.), Olomouc Bible (14th c., link, Olom.) and Kralice Bible (1593, link, Kral.), as well as to the BibleHub edition of the Hebrew text based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (link, hebr.), and the Blue Letter Bible edition of the Septuagint (i.e. LXX, link, cit. as gr.LXX). The numbering of psalms reflects the LXX tradition. The numbering of verses by Severjanov sometimes differs from the Elisabethan edition, which is then preferred in such cases. The English translation is based on the LXX edition by Brenton (1851).
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		page 167b Ps 118-119 1: 118:176 zablǫdixъ lemma: zablǫditi 'go astray' form: 1sg.aor (pf) translation: I have gone astray like a lost sheep; 118:176 ěko lemma: jako (2) 'as' form: conjunction ovъčę lemma: ovьčę 'little sheep' form: n.sg.nom/acc 2: pogybъšee lemma: pogybnǫti 'perish' form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron alt.analysis: ptcp.aor.act vъzišti lemma: vъziskati 'demand' form: 2sg.imp (pf) translation: seek thy servant; 3: raba lemma: rab 'servant, slave' form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim tvoego lemma: tvoi 'your' form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron ěko lemma: jako (2) 'as' form: conjunction translation: for I have not forgotten thy commandments. zapovědei lemma: zapověd 'command' form: f.pl.gen 4: tvoixъ lemma: tvoi 'your' form: f.pl.gen.pron ne lemma: ne 'no, not' form: negation particle zabyxъ lemma: zabyti 'forget' form: 1sg.aor (pf) 5: 119 *riz* lemma: 119 form: alphabetic number translation: (Title) Glory! 119:0 slava lemma: slava 'glory' form: f.sg.nom pě lemma: pesen 'song' form: f.sg.nom/acc translation: (Title) A Song of Degrees stepennaa lemma: stepenьnъ 'gradual' form: f.sg.nom.pron 6: 119:1 kъ lemma: k 'to' form: preposition translation: In mine affliction I cried to the Lord, 119:1 gju lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.dat egda lemma: egda 'when' form: relative skrъběxъ lemma: skrъběti 'be sad' form: 1sg.aor (ipf) 7: vozъvaxъ lemma: vъzъvati 'call' form: 1sg.aor (pf) i lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction translation: and he hearkened to me. uslyša lemma: uslyšati 'hear' form: 2/3sg.aor (pf) 8: mę lemma: az 'I' form: 1sg.acc 9: 119:2 gi lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.voc translation: Deliver my soul, O Lord, from unjust lips, 119:2 izbavi lemma: izbavja 'free, let off' form: 2sg.imp (pf) dšǫ lemma: duša 'soul' form: f.sg.acc mojǫ lemma: moi 'my' form: f.sg.acc.pron otъ lemma: ot 'from' form: preposition 10: ustenъ lemma: ustna 'lip' form: f.pl.gen nepravъdivъ lemma: pravьdiv 'righteous' form: f.pl.gen alt.analysis: negation particle 11: i lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction translation: and from a deceitful tongue. otъ lemma: ot 'from' form: preposition ęzka lemma: ezik 'language, tongue' form: m.sg.gen lъstiva lemma: lъstiv 'deceptive' form: m.sg.gen 12: 119:3 čъto lemma: čto 'what' form: nom translation: What should be given to thee, 119:3 dastъ lemma: dam 'give' form: 3sg.prs (pf) sę lemma: se 'self' form: refl.acc tebě lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.dat/loc li lemma: li '(question particle)' form: interrogative particle translation: and what should be added to thee, čъto lemma: čto 'what' form: nom 13: priložitъ lemma: priloža 'lay' form: 3sg.prs (pf) sę lemma: se 'self' form: refl.acc tebě lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.dat/loc 14: kъ lemma: k 'to' form: preposition translation: for thy crafty tongue? Kral.: coť přidá jazyk lstivý ęzku lemma: ezik 'language, tongue' form: m.sg.dat lъstivu lemma: lъstiv 'deceptive' form: m.sg.dat 15: 119:4 strěly lemma: strela 'arrow' form: f.pl.nom/acc translation: Sharpened weapons of the mighty, 119:4 silъnaago lemma: silen 'strong' form: m.sg.gen/acc.pron izoštreny lemma: izostrja 'sharpen' form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf) alt.analysis: f.pl.nom/acc 16: sъ lemma: s 'with' form: preposition translation: with coals of the desert. gorǫštimi lemma: gorja 'burn' form: m.pl.inst alt.analysis: ptcp.prs.act 17: ǫglъmi lemma: vъgle 'coal' form: m.pl.inst pustynnyimi lemma: pustinen 'of desert' form: m.pl.inst.pron alt.analysis: 3pl.inst 18: --- lemma: - '(no lemma)' form: residual 19: 119:5 Uvy lemma: uvy 'woe' form: interjection translation: Woe is me, 119:5 mъně lemma: az 'I' form: 1sg.dat/loc ěko lemma: jako (2) 'as' form: conjunction translation: that my sojourning is prolonged; prišelъstvo lemma: prišьlьstvo 'sojourning' form: n.sg.nom/acc 20: moe lemma: moi 'my' form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron udali lemma: udaliti 'move away' form: 2/3sg.aor (pf) sę lemma: se 'self' form: refl.acc
		page 168a Ps 119-120 1: vъselixъ lemma: vselja 'settle' form: 1sg.prs (pf) translation: I have settled in dark settlements. Brenton: I have tabernacled among the tents of Kedar. sę lemma: se 'self' form: refl.acc vъ lemma: v 'in' form: preposition sela lemma: selo 'village' form: n.pl.nom/acc temъnaě lemma: tъmen 'dark' form: n.pl.nom/acc.pron Elis.: sъ selenii kidarskimi, gr.LXX: kēdar 2: --- lemma: - '(no lemma)' form: residual 3: 119:6 mъnogo lemma: mnogo 'much' form: adverb translation: My soul has long been a sojourner; 119:6 prišelъstvova lemma: prišьlьstvovati 'sojourn, travel or live abroad' form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf) gr. LXX: 3sg.aor 4: dša lemma: duša 'soul' form: f.sg.nom moě lemma: moi 'my' form: f.sg.nom.pron sъ lemma: s 'with' form: preposition translation: I was peaceable among them that hated peace; nenavidęštimi lemma: nenavidja 'hate, dislike' form: A-pin 5: mira lemma: mir 'world, peace' form: m.sg.gen běxъ lemma: sъm 'be' form: 1sg.impf (ipf) gr. LXX: 1sg.impf mirenъ lemma: miren 'peaceful' form: m.sg.nom 6: 119:7 Egda lemma: egda 'when' form: relative translation: when I spoke to them, they warred against me without a cause. 119:7 glaaxъ lemma: glagolati 'speak' form: 1sg.impf (ipf) gr. LXX: 1sg.impf imъ lemma: tě 'they' form: 3pl.dat borěaxǫ lemma: borja 'struggle' form: 3pl.aor/impf (ipf) gr. LXX: 3pl.impf 7: sę lemma: se 'self' form: refl.acc so lemma: s 'with' form: preposition mъnojǫ lemma: az 'I' form: 1sg.inst spyti lemma: spyti 'in vain' form: adverb Elis.: tune 8: 120 *ri* lemma: 120 form: alphabetic number translation: (Title) A Song of Degrees 120:0 pěsnъ lemma: pesen 'song' form: f.sg.nom/acc stepenъnaa lemma: stepenьnъ 'gradual' form: f.sg.nom.pron 9: 120:1 vъzvěsъ lemma: vъzveda 'lead up' form: 1sg.aor (pf) translation: I lifted up mine eyes to the mountains, 120:1 oči lemma: oko 'eye' form: n.dl.nom/acc moi lemma: moi 'my' form: n.dl.nom/acc.pron vъ lemma: v 'in' form: preposition gory lemma: gora 'forest' form: f.pl.nom/acc 10: Otъ lemma: ot 'from' form: preposition njǫděže lemma: ǫduže 'whence' form: abl translation: whence my help shall come. pridetъ lemma: priida 'come' form: 3sg.prs (pf) pomoštъ lemma: pomošt 'help' form: f.sg.nom/acc moě lemma: moi 'my' form: f.sg.nom.pron 11: 120:2 pomoštъ lemma: pomošt 'help' form: f.sg.nom/acc translation: My help (shall come) from the Lord, 120:2 moě lemma: moi 'my' form: f.sg.nom.pron otъ lemma: ot 'from' form: preposition gi lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.gen/dat/loc sъtvorъšaago lemma: sъtvorja 'create, do' form: ptcp.aor.act alt.analysis: m.sg.gen/acc.pron translation: who made the heaven and the earth. 12: nba lemma: nebe 'heaven, sky' form: n.pl.nom/acc Dem.: nebo, Pog./Bon.: nb҃o i lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction zemljǫ lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' form: f.sg.acc 13: 120:3 ne lemma: ne 'no, not' form: negation particle translation: Let not thy foot be moved; 120:3 Kral.: Nedopustíť, aby se pohnouti měla noha tvá daždъ lemma: dam 'give' form: 2sg.imp (pf) vo lemma: v 'in' form: preposition sъmętenie lemma: sъmętenie 'shaking' form: n.sg.nom/acc nogy lemma: noga 'leg' form: f.sg.gen 14: tvoeę lemma: tvoi 'your' form: f.sg.gen.pron ni lemma: ni 'nor' form: conjunction translation: and let not thy keeper slumber. da lemma: da 'to' form: conjunction vъzdrěmletъ lemma: vъzdrěmati 'fall asleep' form: 3sg.prs (pf) 15: xranęi lemma: xranja 'feed, protect' form: ptcp.prs.act alt.analysis: m.sg.nom.pron tę lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.gen/acc (short) 120:4 se lemma: se (2) 'behold!' form: particle translation: Behold, he that keeps Israel shall not slumber nor sleep. 120:4 16: ne lemma: ne 'no, not' form: negation particle vъzdrěmletъ lemma: vъzdrěmati 'fall asleep' form: 3sg.prs (pf) ni lemma: ni 'nor' form: conjunction 17: usъnetъ lemma: usъnǫti 'fall asleep' form: 3sg.prs (pf) xranęi lemma: xranja 'feed, protect' form: ptcp.prs.act alt.analysis: m.sg.nom.pron iilě lemma: Izrail 'Israel' form: m.sg.gen/acc.anim 18: 120:5 gъ lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.nom translation: The Lord shall keep thee: 120:5 sъxranitъ lemma: sъxranja 'protect' form: 3sg.prs (pf) tę lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.gen/acc (short) gъ lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.nom translation: the Lord (is) thy shelter upon thy right hand. pokrovъ lemma: pokrov 'cover' form: m.sg.nom/acc 19: tvoi lemma: tvoi 'your' form: m.sg.nom/acc.pron na lemma: na 'on, to, for' form: preposition rǫkǫ lemma: rъka 'hand' form: f.sg.acc desnǫjǫ lemma: desen 'right (side)' form: f.sg.acc.pron 20: tvojǫ lemma: tvoi 'your' form: f.sg.acc.pron 21: 120:6 vъ lemma: v 'in' form: preposition translation: The sun shall not burn thee by day, 120:6 denъ lemma: den 'day' form: m.sg.nom/acc slъnъce lemma: slъnce 'sun' form: n.sg.nom/acc ne lemma: ne 'no, not' form: negation particle ožežetъ lemma: ožešti 'burn' form: 3sg.prs (pf) 22: tebe lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.gen/acc (long)