Psalterium Sinaiticum

An 11th century Glagolitic psalter, preserved at the monastery of St. Catherine on Sinai. The first part (sign. Sin.Slav. 38/O, containing psalms 1-137) has been discovered in 1850s, the second one (Sin.Slav. 2/N, Ps 138-151) later, in 1960s. Transcript is based on Cyrillic editions of respective parts by Severjanov (1922) and Mareš (1997) - reflecting word boundaries, page numbers, interpretation of capitals, ambiguous characters, etc. Reconstructions of missing parts reflect comments in editions, as well as the critical editions of the Demetriusʹ psalter by Miklas (2021, 11th c., cit. as Dem. in notes), the Chudov psalter by Pogorelov (1910, 11th c., Čud.), of the Pogodin and Bologna psalters by Jagić (1907, 13th c., Pog./Bon.), and also psalters from the Ostrog (1581, link, Ostr.) and the Elisabethan Bible (1751, my-bible.com, Elis.). Some references point to older Czech editions like Clementine Psalter (14th c., link, Klem.), Olomouc Bible (14th c., link, Olom.) and Kralice Bible (1593, link, Kral.), as well as to the BibleHub edition of the Hebrew text based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (link, hebr.), and the Blue Letter Bible edition of the Septuagint (i.e. LXX, link, cit. as gr.LXX). The numbering of psalms reflects the LXX tradition. The numbering of verses by Severjanov sometimes differs from the Elisabethan edition, which is then preferred in such cases. The English translation is based on the LXX edition by Brenton (1851).
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Psalm 110
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facsimilepage 147a
Ps 109-110
1: 109:6 Ⱄⱘⰴⰹⱅⱏ lemma: sъdja 'judge'
form: 3sg.prs

translation: He shall judge among the nations,

109:6
gr.LXX: 3sg.fut

ⱗⰸ҃ⰽⱁⰿⱏ lemma: ezik 'language, tongue'
form: m.pl.dat

lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

translation: he shall fill up the number of corpses,

ⰻⱄⱂⰾⱏ_ⱀⰹⱅⱏ lemma: izpъlnja 'fill'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

2: ⱂⰰⰴⰰⱀⰻⱑ: lemma: padanie 'falling'
form: n.pl.nom/acc

Ⱄⱏⰽⱃⱆ_ⱎⰻⱅⱏ lemma: sъkruša 'break'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

translation: he shall crush the heads of many on the earth.

3: ⰳⰾⰰⰲⱏⰹ lemma: glava 'head'
form: f.pl.nom/acc

ⱂⱁ lemma: po 'after, along, according to'
form: preposition

ⰸⰵⰿⰾⰹ lemma: zemlja 'land, earth'
form: f.sg.dat/loc

4: ⰿⱏⱀⱁⰳⱁⰿⱏ: lemma: mnog 'numerous'
form: pl.dat

5: 109:7 Ⰺⱄ lemma: iz 'from'
form: preposition

translation: He shall drink of the brook in the way;

109:7

ⱂⱁⱅⱁⰽⰰ lemma: potok 'stream, brook'
form: m.sg.gen

ⱀⰰ lemma: na 'on, to, for'
form: preposition

ⱂⱘⱅⰹ lemma: pǫt 'way'
form: m.sg.gen/dat/loc

ⱂⰻⰵⱅⱏ: lemma: pija 'drink'
form: 3sg.prs

6: Ⱄⰵⰳⱁ lemma: sii 'this'
form: n.sg.gen

translation: therefore shall he lift up the head.

ⱃⰰⰴⰻ lemma: radi 'for the sake of'
form: preposition

ⰲⱏⰸⱀⰵⱄⰵⱅⱏ lemma: vъznesa 'lift'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

ⰳⰾⰰⰲⱘ: lemma: glava 'head'
form: f.sg.acc

7: 110 [·ⱃⰹ·] lemma: 110
form: alphabetic number

translation: (Title) Alleluia

110:0

ⰀⰎⰅⰎⰖⰊⰡ: lemma: aliluia 'hallelujah'
form: interjection

8: 110:1 Ⰺⱄⱂⱁⰲⱑⰿⱐ lemma: ispověděti 'confess'
form: 1sg.prs (pf)

translation: I will give thee thanks, O Lord, with my whole heart, in the council of the upright, and in the congregation.

110:1

ⱄⱗ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

ⱅⰵⰱⱑ lemma: ty 'you'
form: 2sg.dat/loc

ⰳ҃ⰹ lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.voc

ⰲⱐ_ⱄⱑⰿ lemma: vse 'all'
form: m.sg.inst.pron

9: ⱄⱃ҃ⰴⱌⰵⰿⱐ lemma: sъrdce 'heart'
form: n.sg.inst

ⰿⱁⰺⰿⱐ: lemma: moi 'my'
form: n.sg.inst.pron

10: Ⰲⱁ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

ⱄⱏⰲⱑⱅⱑ lemma: sъvět 'advice, instruction, council'
form: m.sg.loc

ⱂⱃⰰⰲⱏⰹⰻⱈⱏ lemma: prav 'right, just'
form: m.pl.gen/loc.pron
alt.analysis: 3pl.gen/acc (long)

11: lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

ⱄⱁⱀⱏⰿⱑ lemma: sъnьm 'assembly, congregation'
form: m.sg.loc

110:2 ⰲⰵⰾⰹⱑ lemma: velii 'great'
form: n.pl.nom/acc

translation: The works of the Lord (are) great,

110:2

ⰴⱑⰾⰰ lemma: delo 'deed, work'
form: n.pl.nom/acc

ⰳⱀ҃ⱑ: lemma: Gospoden 'Lordʹs'
form: n.pl.nom/acc

12: Ⰺⰸⰹⱄⰽⰰⱀⰰ lemma: iziskati 'seek out'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: f.sg.nom

translation: sought out according to all his will.

Klem.: žádaná ve všěcky vóle jeho

ⰲⱁ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

ⰲⱐⱄⱑⱈⱏ lemma: vse 'all'
form: f.pl.gen.pron

ⰲⱁ_ⰾⱑⱈⱏ lemma: volja 'will'
form: f.pl.gen

13: ⰵⰳⱁ: lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

110:3 Ⰺⱄⱂⱁⰲⱑⰴⰰⱀⰻ_ lemma: ispovědanie 'thanksgiving, confession'
form: n.sg.nom/acc

translation: Thanksgiving and honour of his works

110:3
Brenton: His work is (worthy) of thanksgiving and honour:

14: lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

ⰲⰵⰾⱐⰾⱑⱂⱁⱅⰰ lemma: velьlěpota 'magnificence'
form: f.sg.nom

ⰴⱑⰾⱏ lemma: delo 'deed, work'
form: n.pl.gen

ⰵⰳⱁ: lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

15: lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

translation: and his righteousness endures for ever and ever.

ⱂⱃⰰⰲⱏⰴⰰ lemma: pravda 'truth, justice'
form: f.sg.nom

ⰵⰳⱁ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

ⱂⱃⱑⰱⱏⰹⰲⰰ_ⰵⱅⱏ lemma: prěbyvati 'dwell, last'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)

16: ⰲⱏ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

ⰲⱑⰽⱏ lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

ⰲⱑⰽⱆ: lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.dat

17: 110:4 Ⱂⰰⰿⱗⱅⱐ lemma: pamet 'memory, mind'
form: f.sg.nom/acc

translation: He has caused his wonderful works to be remembered:

110:4

ⱄⱅⰲⱁⱃⰻ lemma: sъtvorja 'create, do'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)

ⱍⱓⰴⰵ_ⱄⱏ lemma: čudo 'miracle'
form: n.pl.gen

18: ⱄⰲⱁⰺⱈⱏ: lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: n.pl.gen.pron

Ⰿⰻⰾⱁⱄⱅⰹ_ⰲⱏ lemma: milostiv 'merciful'
form: m.sg.nom

translation: the Lord (is) merciful and compassionate.

19: lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

ⱎⱅⰵⰴⱃⱏ lemma: štedъr 'generous'
form: m.sg.nom

ⰳ҃ⱐ: lemma: Gospod 'Lord'
form: m.sg.nom

110:5 Ⱂⰻⱋⱘ lemma: pišta 'food'
form: f.sg.acc

translation: He has given food to them that fear him:

110:5

20: ⰴⰰⰾⱏ lemma: dam 'give'
form: l-ptcp (pf)
alt.analysis: m.sg.nom

ⰵⱄⱅⱏ lemma: sъm 'be'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)

ⰱⱁⱗⱎⱅⰻⰺⰿⱏ lemma: boja 'fear'
form: ptcp.prs.act
alt.analysis: A-pdy:Pp3-pd

21: ⱄⱗ lemma: se 'self'
form: refl.acc

ⰵⰳⱁ: lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

22: Ⱂⱁⰿⱗⱀⰵⱅⱏ lemma: pomena 'remember'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

translation: he will remember his covenant for ever.

ⰲⱏ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

ⰲⱑⰽⱏ lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

ⰸⰰⰲⱑ_ⱅⱏ lemma: zavet 'testament'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

23: ⱄⰲⱁⰺ: lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.nom/acc.pron



facsimilepage 147b
Ps 110-111
1: 110:6 Ⰽⱃⱑⱂⱁⱄⱅⱐ lemma: krepost 'strength'
form: f.sg.nom/acc

translation: He has declared to his people the power of his works,

110:6

ⰴⱑⰾⱏ lemma: delo 'deed, work'
form: n.pl.gen

ⱄⰲⱁⰺⱈⱏ lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: n.pl.gen.pron

2: ⰲⱐⰸⰲⱑⱄⱅⰹⱅⱏ lemma: vъzvestja 'announce'
form: 3sg.prs (pf)

Thus in Dem./Pog./Bon., but Elis.: vozvěsti, gr.LXX: 3sg.aor

ⰾⱓⰴⰵⰿⱏ lemma: ljudie 'people'
form: m.pl.dat

3: ⱄⰲⱁⰺⰿⱏ: lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.pl.dat.pron

Ⰴⰰⱅⰻ lemma: dam 'give'
form: infinitive (pf)

translation: to give them the inheritance of the heathen.

ⰺⰿⱏ lemma: 'they'
form: 3pl.dat

ⰴⱁ_ⱄⱅⱁⱑⱀⰻⰵ lemma: dostojanie 'worth, inheritance'
form: n.sg.nom/acc

4: ⱄⰲⱁⰵ lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: n.sg.nom/acc.pron

ⱗⰸ҃ⰽⱏ: lemma: ezik 'language, tongue'
form: m.pl.gen

5: 110:7 Ⰴⱑⰾⰰ lemma: delo 'deed, work'
form: n.pl.nom/acc

translation: The works of his hands (are) truth and judgment:

110:7

ⱃⱘⰽⱆ lemma: rъka 'hand'
form: f.dl.gen/loc

ⱅⰲⱁⰵⱙ lemma: tvoi 'your'
form: f.sg.inst.pron

Dem./Pog./Bon.: ego
gr.LXX: αὐτοῦ

ⰺⱄⱅⰹⱀⰰ lemma: istina 'truth'
form: f.sg.nom

6: lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

ⱄⱘⰴⱏ: lemma: sъd 'judgement, court'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

Ⰲⱑⱃⱏⱀⱏⰺ lemma: věren 'loyal, faithful'
form: f.pl.nom/acc

translation: all his commandments (are) sure:

ⰲⱐ_ⱄⱗ lemma: vse 'all'
form: f.pl.nom/acc.pron

7: ⰸⰰⱂⱁⰲⱑⰴⰻ lemma: zapověd 'command'
form: f.pl.nom/acc

ⰵⰳⱁ: lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

8: 110:8 Ⱆⱅⰲⱃⱏⰶⰴⰵⱀⱏⰹ lemma: utvъrdja 'harden, train'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: f.pl.nom/acc

translation: established for ever and ever,

110:8

ⰲⱑⰽⱏ lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

ⰲⱑⰽⱆ: lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.dat

9: Ⱄⱅⰲⱁⱃⰵⱀⱏⰹ lemma: sъtvorja 'create, do'
form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf)
alt.analysis: f.pl.nom/acc

translation: done in truth and uprightness.

ⰲⱏ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

ⰺⱄⱅⰻⱀⱘ lemma: istina 'truth'
form: f.sg.acc

10: lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

ⱂⱃⰰⰲⱁⱄⱅⱐ: lemma: pravostь 'justice, righteousness'
form: f.sg.nom/acc

11: 110:9 Ⰺⰸⰱⰰⰲⰾⰵⱀⰻⰵ lemma: izbavlenie 'redemption'
form: n.sg.nom/acc

translation: He sent redemption to his people:

110:9

ⱂⱁⱄⱏⰾⰰ lemma: poslati 'send'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)

ⰾⱓ_ⰴⰵⰿⱏ lemma: ljudie 'people'
form: m.pl.dat

12: ⱄⰲⱁⰺⰿⱏ: lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.pl.dat.pron

Ⰸⰰⱂⱁ_ⰲⱑⰴⱑ lemma: zapovědam 'command'
form: 2/3sg.aor (pf)

translation: he commanded his covenant for ever:

13: ⰲⱏ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

ⰲⱑⰽⱏ lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

ⰸⰰⰲⱑⱅⱏ lemma: zavet 'testament'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

14: ⱄⰲⱁⰺ: lemma: svoi 'of oneself'
form: m.sg.nom/acc.pron

Ⱄⰲ҃ⱅⱁ lemma: svęt 'saint'
form: n.sg.nom/acc

translation: holy and fearful (is) his name.

lemma: i 'and'
form: conjunction

ⱄⱅⱃⰰⱎⱐ_ⱀⱁ lemma: strašen 'terrible'
form: n.sg.nom/acc

15: ⰺⰿⱗ lemma: ime 'name'
form: n.sg.nom/acc

ⰵⰳⱁ: lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

16: 110:10 Ⱂⱁⰽⱁⱀⱐ lemma: pokon 'beginning'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

translation: The fear of the Lord (is) the beginning of wisdom,

110:10

ⱂⱃⱑⰿⱘⰴⱃⱁⱄⱅⰹ lemma: premъdrost 'superior wisdom'
form: f.sg.gen/dat/loc

17: ⱄⱅⱃⰰⱈⱏ lemma: strax 'fear'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

ⰳⱀ҃ⱐ: lemma: Gospoden 'Lordʹs'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

Ⱃⰰⰸⱆⰿⱏ lemma: razum 'mind, wisdom, prudence'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

translation: and all that act accordingly (have) a good understanding;

18: ⰶⰵ lemma: že 'and, also'
form: particle

ⰱⰾⰰⰳⱏ lemma: blag 'good'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

ⰲⱐⱄⱑⰿⱏ lemma: vse 'all'
form: pl.dat.pron

ⱅⰲⱁⱃⱗ_ⱎⱅⰹⰻⰿⱏ lemma: tvorja 'do, create'
form: ptcp.prs.act
alt.analysis: A-pdy:Pp3-pd

19: ⱙ: lemma: tja 'she'
form: f.3sg.acc (short)

20: Ⱈⰲⰰⰾⰰ lemma: xvala 'praise'
form: f.sg.nom

translation: his praise endures for ever and ever.

ⰵⰳⱁ lemma: toi 'he'
form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long)

ⱂⱃⱑⰱⱏⰹⰲⰰⰵⱅⱏ lemma: prěbyvati 'dwell, last'
form: 3sg.prs (ipf)

21: ⰲⱏ lemma: v 'in'
form: preposition

ⰲⱑⰽⱏ lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.nom/acc

ⰲⱑⰽⱆ: lemma: vek 'age, world'
form: m.sg.dat

111 ⰀⰎⰅⰎⰖⰊⰡ: lemma: aliluia 'hallelujah'
form: interjection

translation: (Title) Alleluia

111:0