Psalterium Sinaiticum

An 11th century Glagolitic psalter, preserved at the monastery of St. Catherine on Sinai. The first part (sign. Sin.Slav. 38/O, containing psalms 1-137) has been discovered in 1850s, the second one (Sin.Slav. 2/N, Ps 138-151) later, in 1960s. Transcript is based on Cyrillic editions of respective parts by Severjanov (1922) and Mareš (1997) - reflecting word boundaries, page numbers, interpretation of capitals, ambiguous characters, etc. Reconstructions of missing parts reflect comments in editions, as well as the critical editions of the Demetriusʹ psalter by Miklas (2021, 11th c., cit. as Dem. in notes), the Chudov psalter by Pogorelov (1910, 11th c., Čud.), of the Pogodin and Bologna psalters by Jagić (1907, 13th c., Pog./Bon.), and also psalters from the Ostrog (1581, link, Ostr.) and the Elisabethan Bible (1751, my-bible.com, Elis.). Some references point to older Czech editions like Clementine Psalter (14th c., link, Klem.), Olomouc Bible (14th c., link, Olom.) and Kralice Bible (1593, link, Kral.), as well as to the BibleHub edition of the Hebrew text based on the Westminster Leningrad Codex (link, hebr.), and the Blue Letter Bible edition of the Septuagint (i.e. LXX, link, cit. as gr.LXX). The numbering of psalms reflects the LXX tradition. The numbering of verses by Severjanov sometimes differs from the Elisabethan edition, which is then preferred in such cases. The English translation is based on the LXX edition by Brenton (1851).
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		page 146b Ps 109 1: 109:1 [*rz*] lemma: 109 form: alphabetic number translation: (Title) Glory! (16th) Session 109:1 SL(A)VA lemma: slava 'glory' form: f.sg.nom SĚD҃ lemma: sědilьna 'session, cathisma' form: noun PSL҃MЪ lemma: psalm 'Psalm' form: m.sg.nom/acc translation: (Title) A Psalm of David DAV҃Ъ: lemma: Davidov 'of David' form: m.sg.nom/acc 2: Reče lemma: reka 'say' form: 2/3sg.aor (root, pf) translation: The Lord said to my Lord, g҃ь lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.nom g҃ju lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.dat moemu lemma: moi 'my' form: m.sg.dat.pron sjędï lemma: sěsti 'sit' form: 2sg.imp (pf) translation: Sit thou on my right hand, o lemma: o (2) 'about' form: preposition 3: desnǫjǫ lemma: desen 'right (side)' form: f.sg.acc.pron mene: lemma: az 'I' form: 1sg.gen/acc Doï_ždeže lemma: donьdeže 'until' form: relative translation: until I make thine enemies thy footstool. 4: položǫ lemma: položa 'place' form: 1sg.prs (pf) vragъi lemma: vrag 'enemy, devil' form: m.pl.acc/inst 5: tvoję- lemma: tvoi 'your' form: m.pl.acc.pron Podъnožīe lemma: podъnožie 'footstool' form: n.sg.nom/acc noga_ma lemma: noga 'leg' form: f.dl.dat/inst 6: moïma: lemma: moi 'my' form: f.dl.dat/inst.pron 7: 109:2 Žezlъ lemma: žьzlъ 'rod' form: m.sg.nom/acc translation: The Lord shall send out a rod of power for thee out of Sion: 109:2 sīlъi lemma: sila 'power' form: f.sg.gen posъletъ lemma: poslati 'send' form: 3sg.prs (pf) g҃ь lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.nom (tebě) lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.dat/loc Written above the line 8: otъ lemma: ot 'from' form: preposition sīona: lemma: Sion (2) 'Zion' form: m.sg.gen I lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction translation: rule thou in the midst of thine enemies. udoblěe_šī lemma: udobljati 'overpower, defeat' form: 2sg.prs (pf) Thus in Dem./Pog./Bon., but Klem.: panovati, Elis.: g-sdstvui, gr.LXX: 2sg.prs.imp, hebr.: Qal.m.sg.imp 9: posrědě lemma: posred 'in the middle' form: adverb alt.analysis: preposition vragъ lemma: vrag 'enemy, devil' form: m.pl.gen tvoïxъ: lemma: tvoi 'your' form: m.pl.gen/loc.pron 10: 109:3 Sъ lemma: s 'with' form: preposition translation: With thee (is) dominion in the day of thy power, 109:3 tobojǫ lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.inst vladъičьstvo lemma: vladyčьstvo 'dominion' form: n.sg.nom/acc 11: vь lemma: v 'in' form: preposition denь lemma: den 'day' form: m.sg.nom/acc pečali lemma: pečal 'sorrow' form: f.sg.gen/dat/loc alt.analysis: f.pl.nom/acc Dem./Pog./Bon.: sily tvoję: lemma: tvoi 'your' form: f.pl.nom/acc.pron Dem./Pog.: tvoeję 12: Vь lemma: v 'in' form: preposition translation: in the splendours of thy saints: světьlotaxъ lemma: světъlota 'splendor' form: f.pl.loc svtъi_īxъ lemma: svęt 'saint' form: pl.gen/loc.pron alt.analysis: 3pl.gen/acc (long) 13: tvoïxъ: lemma: tvoi 'your' form: pl.gen/loc.pron 14: I+ lemma: iz 'from' form: preposition translation: I have begotten thee from the womb before the morning. < *iz črěva, Dem. (in Miklasʹ redaction): i-štrěva črěva lemma: črěvo 'stomach, bowels, womb' form: n.sg.gen prěžde lemma: prežde 'previously, earlier' form: preposition denьnicję lemma: dennica 'morning star' form: f.sg.gen 15: rodīxъ lemma: rodja 'give birth, beget' form: 1sg.aor (pf) tję: lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.gen/acc (short) 16: 109:4 Kljętъ lemma: kъlna 'curse' form: 2/3sg.aor (ipf) translation: The Lord sware, 109:4 sję lemma: se 'self' form: refl.acc g҃ь lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.nom ï lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction translation: and will not repent, ne lemma: ne 'no, not' form: negation particle raskaetъ lemma: raskajati 'repent' form: 3sg.prs (pf) 17: sję: lemma: se 'self' form: refl.acc Tъi lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.nom translation: Thou art a priest for ever, after the order of Melchisedec. esī lemma: sъm 'be' form: 2sg.prs (ipf) ïerěï lemma: ierei 'priest' form: m.sg.nom vь lemma: v 'in' form: preposition 18: věkъ lemma: vek 'age, world' form: m.sg.nom/acc po lemma: po 'after, along, according to' form: preposition činu lemma: čin 'rank' form: m.sg.dat alt.analysis: m.sg.gen/loc melьxise_dekovu: lemma: Melxisedekov 'of Melchisedec' form: m.sg.dat 19: --- lemma: - '(no lemma)' form: residual 20: 109:5 Gь҃ lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.nom translation: The Lord at thy right hand has dashed in pieces kings in the day of his wrath. 109:5 o lemma: o (2) 'about' form: preposition desnǫjǫ lemma: desen 'right (side)' form: f.sg.acc.pron tebe lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.gen/acc (long) sъkrušī_lъ lemma: sъkruša 'break' form: l-ptcp (pf) alt.analysis: m.sg.nom 21: estъ lemma: sъm 'be' form: 3sg.prs (ipf) vь lemma: v 'in' form: preposition denь lemma: den 'day' form: m.sg.nom/acc gněva lemma: gněv 'anger' form: m.sg.gen 22: svoego lemma: svoi 'of oneself' form: m.sg.gen.pron cr҃ję: lemma: car 'king, emperor' form: m.pl.acc/inst
		page 147a Ps 109-110 1: 109:6 Sǫditъ lemma: sъdja 'judge' form: 3sg.prs translation: He shall judge among the nations, 109:6 gr.LXX: 3sg.fut jęz҃komъ lemma: ezik 'language, tongue' form: m.pl.dat ï lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction translation: he shall fill up the number of corpses, īsplъ_nitъ lemma: izpъlnja 'fill' form: 3sg.prs (pf) 2: padanīě: lemma: padanie 'falling' form: n.pl.nom/acc Sъkru_šītъ lemma: sъkruša 'break' form: 3sg.prs (pf) translation: he shall crush the heads of many on the earth. 3: glavъi lemma: glava 'head' form: f.pl.nom/acc po lemma: po 'after, along, according to' form: preposition zemli lemma: zemlja 'land, earth' form: f.sg.dat/loc 4: mъnogomъ: lemma: mnog 'numerous' form: pl.dat 5: 109:7 Is lemma: iz 'from' form: preposition translation: He shall drink of the brook in the way; 109:7 potoka lemma: potok 'stream, brook' form: m.sg.gen na lemma: na 'on, to, for' form: preposition pǫti lemma: pǫt 'way' form: m.sg.gen/dat/loc pīetъ: lemma: pija 'drink' form: 3sg.prs 6: Sego lemma: sii 'this' form: m.sg.gen/acc alt.analysis: n.sg.gen translation: therefore shall he lift up the head. radī lemma: radi 'for the sake of' form: preposition vъznesetъ lemma: vъznesa 'lift' form: 3sg.prs (pf) glavǫ: lemma: glava 'head' form: f.sg.acc 7: 110 [*ri*] lemma: 110 form: alphabetic number translation: (Title) Alleluia 110:0 ALELUÏĚ: lemma: aliluia 'hallelujah' form: interjection 8: 110:1 Ispověmь lemma: ispověděti 'confess' form: 1sg.prs (pf) translation: I will give thee thanks, O Lord, with my whole heart, in the council of the upright, and in the congregation. 110:1 sję lemma: se 'self' form: refl.acc tebě lemma: ty 'you' form: 2sg.dat/loc g҃i lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.voc vь_sěm lemma: vse 'all' form: m.sg.inst.pron 9: sr҃dcemь lemma: sъrdce 'heart' form: n.sg.inst moïmь: lemma: moi 'my' form: n.sg.inst.pron 10: Vo lemma: v 'in' form: preposition sъvětě lemma: sъvět 'advice, instruction, council' form: m.sg.loc pravъiīxъ lemma: prav 'right, just' form: m.pl.gen/loc.pron alt.analysis: 3pl.gen/acc (long) 11: ï lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction sonъmě lemma: sъnьm 'assembly, congregation' form: m.sg.loc 110:2 veliě lemma: velii 'great' form: n.pl.nom/acc translation: The works of the Lord (are) great, 110:2 děla lemma: delo 'deed, work' form: n.pl.nom/acc gn҃ě: lemma: Gospoden 'Lordʹs' form: n.pl.nom/acc 12: Iziskana lemma: iziskati 'seek out' form: ptcp.aor.pass (pf) alt.analysis: f.sg.nom translation: sought out according to all his will. Klem.: žádaná ve všěcky vóle jeho vo lemma: v 'in' form: preposition vьsěxъ lemma: vse 'all' form: f.pl.gen.pron vo_lěxъ lemma: volja 'will' form: f.pl.gen 13: ego: lemma: toi 'he' form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long) 110:3 Ispovědanī_e lemma: ispovědanie 'thanksgiving, confession' form: n.sg.nom/acc translation: Thanksgiving and honour of his works 110:3 Brenton: His work is (worthy) of thanksgiving and honour: 14: ï lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction velьlěpota lemma: velьlěpota 'magnificence' form: f.sg.nom dělъ lemma: delo 'deed, work' form: n.pl.gen ego: lemma: toi 'he' form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long) 15: I lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction translation: and his righteousness endures for ever and ever. pravъda lemma: pravda 'truth, justice' form: f.sg.nom ego lemma: toi 'he' form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long) prěbъiva_etъ lemma: prěbyvati 'dwell, last' form: 3sg.prs (ipf) 16: vъ lemma: v 'in' form: preposition věkъ lemma: vek 'age, world' form: m.sg.nom/acc věku: lemma: vek 'age, world' form: m.sg.dat 17: 110:4 Pamjętь lemma: pamet 'memory, mind' form: f.sg.nom/acc translation: He has caused his wonderful works to be remembered: 110:4 stvorī lemma: sъtvorja 'create, do' form: 2/3sg.aor (pf) čjude_sъ lemma: čudo 'miracle' form: n.pl.gen 18: svoïxъ: lemma: svoi 'of oneself' form: n.pl.gen.pron Mīlosti_vъ lemma: milostiv 'merciful' form: m.sg.nom translation: the Lord (is) merciful and compassionate. 19: ï lemma: i 'and' form: conjunction śtedrъ lemma: štedъr 'generous' form: m.sg.nom g҃ь: lemma: Gospod 'Lord' form: m.sg.nom 110:5 Pīštǫ lemma: pišta 'food' form: f.sg.acc translation: He has given food to them that fear him: 110:5 20: dalъ lemma: dam 'give' form: l-ptcp (pf) alt.analysis: m.sg.nom estъ lemma: sъm 'be' form: 3sg.prs (ipf) bojęśtīïmъ lemma: boja 'fear' form: ptcp.prs.act alt.analysis: A-pdy:Pp3-pd 21: sję lemma: se 'self' form: refl.acc ego: lemma: toi 'he' form: m.3sg.gen/acc (long) 22: Pomjęnetъ lemma: pomena 'remember' form: 3sg.prs (pf) translation: he will remember his covenant for ever. vъ lemma: v 'in' form: preposition věkъ lemma: vek 'age, world' form: m.sg.nom/acc zavě_tъ lemma: zavet 'testament' form: m.sg.nom/acc 23: svoï: lemma: svoi 'of oneself' form: m.sg.nom/acc.pron